Convalescent Patients Self-confidence And Its Related Factors Of Depression Research

Objective :1, To study the difference of confidence between that in depression patients with normal recovery phase difference in the level of confidence.2, To study the relationship of confidence in depression patients recovering and their personality traits, attribution style, coping style and the relationship between childhood adverse experiences and, ultimately, further development of depressed patients improved method provides the basis for appropriate self-confidence.Methods:From April 2010 to February 2011 in Shanxi, 100 depression patients of Chinese han nationality were collected as research object, use the standard for The group of Mental illness comply with The fourth edition of The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of The Diagnostic criteria (Diagnostic and Disorders of abstract for your DNS setting, The DSM - were The "heavy nature IV) depressive Disorders, a single attack" or "heavy sexual depressive Disorders, repeated attacks" diagnosis, applied The DSM-IV-TR shaftⅠobstacles formulary Clinical examination (Structured Interview for Clinical DSM-IV, SCID) as standardized Clinical Diagnostic tool. Implement physicians must pass strict training and diagnosed before tests to validate the consistency (Kappa = 0.81), thus ensuring the groups object homogeneity; after treatment, the 24-Depression Hamilton Depression Scale (Hamilton Scale, HAMD24) and Hamilton Anxiety Scale (Hamilton Scale, HAMA place scores are more than 10 points, to eliminate the influence of symptoms for test. Select 100 cases and 100 normal controls.Collect two group of general demographic data (age, gender, education level), by HAMD HAMA, personal assessment and evaluation questionnaire to assess questionnaire (namely self-confidence 16 PEI), cartel 16PF personality factor test (and attributional ASQ), way questionnaire (idiosyncratic way to deal with the questionnaire (TCSQ) and childhood bad family environment questionnaire (a member of CECA). SPSS16.0 statistical software used statistical analysis: t test, analysis of variance, correlation analysis and regression analysis with the control group, the group within the group patients with confidence level, personality traits, attribution methods, coping styles, and childhood experience compared.Results:1. Analysis of demographic information: There were no significant differences of age, sex, and educational level between in the patient group and control group (P> 0.05) 2. Personal Evaluation Inventory (PEI) assessed depression patients (133.24±8.59), the control group (179.27±15.82), confidence level of depression was significantly lower than the control group (P <0.001).3. Experimental group patients,①in different groups by gender, male patients of the Personal Evaluation Inventory (PEI) to(135.07±11.01), female patients(131.27±6.32), confidence level of male patients than female patients (P <0.05).②by age group, the confidence level among the groups was no significant difference (P> 0.05).③levels according to different cultural groups, individual patient education for the college's assessment questionnaire scores (133.80±13.03) than middle (117.75±12.37) and high school / college group (122.77±13.21) (P <0.05), while Patients with scores for university education (144.56±12.51) was significantly higher than other groups (P <0.01).4. Assessment of self-confidence, group personality, attribution and coping styles, the relevant analysis group confidence was significantly associated with①, was the personality factors are related to stability, excitability, experimental and self-discipline; Negative correlation with sensitivity, HuaiYiXing, worried sex and tension (P < 0.05). The confidence level group,②With attribution way inside dimension, the total score, sustained dimensions and common dimensions are positively correlated with hopeless feeling, for a significant negative correlation (P< 0.01);③Confidence level, with three actively significant positive correlation, and negative coping a significant negative correlation (P< 0.01).④To actively respond to ASQ total with internal and external dimension significant positive correlation with hopeless feeling, a significant negative correlation (P< 0.01); Negative coping and continued dimensions, and hopelessness negatively related sense (P< 0.015 positive correlation with the total score, ASQ, and internal and external dimension, the common dimensions have no correlation (P> 0.05)5. On the level of confidence in the experimental group multivariate analysis found that:①Negative coping style is an important influencing factor in the low level of confidence (standard regression coefficient -0.416);②In cartels 16 personality factors, anxiety sex, tension has a negative prediction effect, excitability, self-discipline positive prediction function;③Due to the way, ASQ scores, internal and external dimensions, continuous dimension, the general level of correlation dimension and self-confidence, and confidence to reduce the level of hopelessness (standard regression coefficient -0.0323);④Bad experiences in childhood indicators of the four variables, there was emotional abuse (standard regression coefficient -0.0718), sexual abuse (standardized regression coefficient -0.0904), and emotional neglect (standard regression coefficient -0.1159) and more patients with depression Easy to form the low level of confidence.Conclusions:1 A recovery period of depression in patients with self-confidence levels were significantly lower than the normal population.2 Patients with depression in women than in men's self-confidence level is low, education of patients for the University of confidence level higher than other cultural groups, and the impact of age on the confidence level of no statistical significance.3 The lower confidence level of patients, tend to negative way to deal with the degree of the more serious way, attribution to the more negative attribution4 Influence depressed patients in various factors of self-confidence, with the most important way to deal with the formation and negative coping is the important factors。...