Henan Rural Surplus Labor Transfer Of Empirical Research

Over the past 20 years of reform and opening up, economic and social development in Henan Province have made noteworthy achievements. With the sustained and rapid economic growth, economic growth in the deep-seated contradictions and problems in the growing prominence, not only resources, the increased pressure on the environment, and caused all sorts of social contradictions, especially the widening gap between the urban and rural areas, "agriculture, rural areas, farmers "need to be addressed urgently has become China's major problems, and comprehensively building a well-off society and realize social harmony, focus and difficult in rural areas. The transfer of rural surplus labor force is "San nong" one of the core of the problem.At present, irrespective of the surplus labor force in rural areas of Henan is absolute or relative quantities are very large. A large number of surplus rural laborers stay in the rural areas, the slow development of the rural economy, resulting in a growing gap between the income of residents in urban and rural areas, affecting the stability and development of rural areas, seriously hampering the overall socio-economic development. Whether does the unified purchasing of farm produce by the state according to fixed quotes shift properly, the immediate influence "San nong" the question smooth solution, relates the Henan Province modernization cause the prosperity and decline success or failure. Therefore, the problem of surplus labor force in rural areas of Henan research, Henan undoubtedly "San nong" a solution to the problem comprehensively building a well-off society and realize social harmony, and build a happy society, it is of great practical significance and long-term historical significance.This paper will be divided into five parts to analyze the transfer of Henan rural surplus labor:The first part of this paper start with the perspective of the rural surplus labor, and then give the definition of the rural surplus labor and agricultural surplus labor ..At the same time, on the basis of the comparisons of several calculation methods of the rural surplus labor , determined Calculation Method of the Henan rural surplus labor.The current situation of rural surplus labor is very grim in Henan. In the second part of this paper, on the basis of descriptions of the actual situation, firstly, we analyze the regional flows and industrial flow of the rural surplus labor transfer in Henan. And then we analyze the several major factors of the impact of the transfer of rural surplus labor Henan, They are system, labor itself, the level of urbanization, and other aspects. The third and fourth parts are the core of this paper, on the background of the urban and rural labor market segmentation in Henan , the basis of quantitative analysis of system factors, from the transfer of the source, diversion channels, transfer space three aspects of the impact of the transfer of rural labor factors were analyzed and quantitative evaluation, and based on this, the labor movement Construction empirical analysis model is constructed. In this paper, based on the correlation matrix analysis of sample data, a principal component analysis method is used. Based on this, we used measurement model regression test, and analyzed the return of the model results in economics.The fifth part of this article is policy recommendations. Based on the economic analysis of the results of Regression model, this part gives the corresponding policy recommendations. Empirical Analysis of the results showed that in all influencing factors, the income level of farmers, institutional factors, the stock of human capital in rural areas, investment in the tertiary industry are the most significant factors. Therefore, raising the income of farmers, eliminating the block of system factors, to increase the stock of human capital in rural areas, expansion of the tertiary sector investment are the main methods to accelerate the transfer of rural labor force in Henan .The sixth part is the conclusion of this paper. This part mainly describes the status and role of my research in this field, as well as prospects or proposals of my research.