Six Typical Inbound Tourism Difference In The Comparative Study

Regional difference as a universal phenomenon exists in regional economic development. But as an important part of regional economic development, regional tourism development is the objective the same common difference, and its existence and in turn change the economic, social, environmental and other produce many complex effects, in general, the significance of both positive and negative effects. With the rapid development of China's tourism industry, tourism is increasingly clear regional differences, the problems and the negative results may obstacle the tourism has a sustained and healthy development. Therefore, the in-depth analysis and research of the regional tourism variation is an inevitable option in the field of tourism.Currenty, tourism development of the region are mostly concentrated in the regional tourism resources development and management, marketing and developing the market both domestic and international. but the study of the tourism development of regional differences between the comparative study of small and often of the spatial scale homogeneous. and most studies focused only on one aspect of tourism development between analysis and comparison, the content is not comprehensive enough. The resrearch methods of qualitative or just limited to simple descriptive statistical analysis. Based on this study,the conclusion the lack of convincing, and one-sided, realistic, meaningfu guidance.This article relies on the National Natural Science Foundation of the "China regional tourism flow typical East-West progressive evolution mechanism of space", select six typical tourist areas in China as the scope of the study area. and as the analysis and comparison of objects under the six typical tourist travel 17 provinces. use theoretical and empirical integration of qualitative and quantitative research with combined methods. Objective, accurate, and complete to analyze differences in time and space of six typical areas of China with the development of inbound tourism. In order to narrow the search for differences in regional tourism development and promote the overall coordination, sustained and healthy development path, Through this in-depth comparative analysis for the six typical Chinese Tourism in the development of reference and guidance.This study mainly the following four aspects:First, the study of differences in meaning of inbound tourism, domestic and international status of research on regional differences; second is to define the typical Chinese tourism area, and determine the comparative study between Chinese tourism areas of study; third is from the macro, meso and micro perspective, using different indicators of the six different areas under the jurisdiction of the typical 17 provinces and cities, a comparative analysis, from a regional perspective, drawn between Chinese tourism in recent years in different scale changes in trends and characteristics; Fourth, to enhance tourism in China put forward the sustained, healthy and stable development of strategies and recommendations.The typical tourist areas on six of 17 provinces and cities under the jurisdiction of different scale and different indicators of comparative analysis, this paper draw the following conclusions:(1) East tourism foreign exchange earnings with the development of tourism between the absolute difference between the level of rapid expansion, but the relative differences in the slowly rising. District Six typical tourism foreign exchange earnings within the absolute gap (except for 2003) show an overall trend of expansion, while a mere six typical tourism foreign exchange earnings within the relative gap between the changes are not consistent with the three eastern regions of the tourism foreign exchange earnings showed a relative difference in the overall downward trend, in which the relative differences in the least the Yangtze River Delta, Bohai Sea and the relative difference between the Pearl River Delta is relatively high. Sichuan, Chongqing tourism in the region more volatile relative difference, but change the relative differences in the rise in recent years, the relative difference between the Yunnan-Guizhou tourism in the region is less sensitive to regional stability, Gansu Shaanxi tourism growth trend in recent years with the overall upward trend.(2) Eastern tour with a growth rate of tourism foreign exchange earnings than individual time slots, are lagging behind the western belt. Travel east and west with the Tourism foreign exchange earnings growth rate changes in the relative differences decreased. Typical regional tourism growth rate of foreign exchange earnings on the rise, but the inter-regional tourism foreign exchange earnings gap between the absolute growth rate has been shrinking at the same time, inter-regional tourism foreign exchange earnings growth relative gap (in addition to two-year 2003,2007) has been more than declining.(3) Bohai Sea Area Tourism Provincial Differences smooth movements, but the contribution of the six values of the typical area high note within the Bohai Sea area caused by the six inter-provincial differences are the main differences between typical areas. Yunnan and Guizhou provincial contribution to the value of the minimum difference, showing a slow upward trend over the years, the Pearl River Delta Regional Variation in the rise, indicating the Pearl River Delta region in recent years the development of inbound tourism also has increased the costs of balance. Yangtze River Delta region have said the difference decreased, indicating the development of inbound tourism in the Yangtze River Delta region tends to equilibrium. Chongqing tourism contribution to the value of low to high at first and change. Gansu Shaanxi tourist area value is increased by 2007 had been in 2008, appeared a very low value.(4) tourist area in the eastern Bohai Sea in the concentration of the lowest maximum PRD; west Sichuan and Chongqing in tourist areas is the lowest concentration, the highest concentration of the Yunnan-Guizhou tourism. Therefore, the Bohai Rim and the professionalization of inbound tourism in Sichuan and Chongqing concentration of further effortsIn this paper, the State Tourism Administration statistics of inbound tourism over the years based on data combined with the author personally involved in the tourism market survey for the auxiliary reference, in the empirical case study based on the difference of the Comparative Study of inbound tourism in the following aspects of the innovation:(1) differences in inbound tourism for the current academic research focuses on the context of provincial or national level, the typical tourist areas on the difference of less inbound tourism, the paper selected six typical tourist areas of China as the research object, respectively, from macro, meso and micro levels were inbound tourism between the comparative analysis, select the level of development and growth and other economic indicators and the Theil coefficient, location entropy differences in indicators of different scale comparative study of the comprehensive science reveals the Chinese tourism things flow mechanism of progressive evolution and prepared the way of work..(2) focus on theoretical research and practical application of the combination. This paper based on the personal involvement of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No: 40771058) discussion group, to visit the six typical tourist areas on the actual investigation of tourists as well as face to face interviews in 2008. On this basis, organize the data analysis makes the conclusions more convincing and scientific.Given the limited research capacity and information constraints, the study area, only representative for the typical tourist areas are also analyzed studies, there is no difference across the country to conduct research and analysis for the country not atypical tourist areas were compared, then the results obtained differences across the country, which need further to perfect.