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Voluntary Provision Of Environmental Protection Methods

Posted on:2007-11-04Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X GengFull Text:PDF
GTID:2191360185483168Subject:Public Finance
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Since China began to reform and be open to the world more than 20 years ago, the economy development has obtained very remarkable results. The comprehensive national power strengthens, and the life level of people improves. But there are still some questions suspending in front of us, the worst of which is environment worsening. The present environment situation in our country has already entered to the stage that the ecology degenerated and the environmental pollution compounded. The environment congenital conditions in our country are not good. The arid and half-arid area occupied 52% of the national land, such as Loess Plateau, Xinjiang, Tibet and Qinghai. The overall ecology conditions are extremely frail. At the same time, the resources consumption expands day by day, and the pollution discharges increases because we emphasizes on heavy industry and the raw materials industry. Our country has experienced the environmental questions, which the developed countries had in hundreds of years.The environment situation is more and more sterner, and the environment needs more and more fund, but the governments in our country generally face financial difficulties. The insufficiency of fund becomes the bottleneck of the ecological environmental protections. We must seek for other capital sources; otherwise, the environment worsening in the near future will cause disasters. As one of the special financial tools, the lottery tickets may raise the social idle capital continually and repeatedly, the cost is low, without undertaking the risk of repaying principal and interest, and the efficiency is quite highly.There are 5 parts in the paper:The first part elaborated the topic background and the significance of the paper, the research present situation in domestic and foreign countries, and these innovations of the paper.The second part analyzed the supply ways of environmental protection public goods, including government supply, personal supply and voluntary supply. This part also elaborated the characters of the lottery tickets.
Keywords/Search Tags:environmental protection, lottery tickets, ways of raise funds
PDF Full Text Request
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