Research On Ethics Problem Of Shanxi Coal Industry Policy

Shanxi Coal industry policy is an important part of public policy, the ethics of the coal industry is vital to Shanxi's coal industry policy. This article breaks through the perspective of policy analysis and has an ethical review for today's coal in Shanxi. Then, have a new attempt for Shanxi's coal industry policy research from a philosophical ethical dimensions, trying to find the general ethical criterion of Shanxi's coal industry policy which reach the conclusion that "people first" is the high self-consistent of the public interest and individual interests, and have a proof of the philosophical ethics. Although Shanxi's coal industry policy is the strategic choice made by the Government, but the building of "people-oriented" policies also need to strengthen the construction of the main ethical ethics, object ethics and procedures ethics.First of all, from the analysis of Shanxi's coal industry policy and ethics, this text agreed that interest is the links of it. And then points out the ethical content of the coal industry policy includes four aspects: Firstly, the coal industry policy contains its own morality; Secondly, the coal industry throughout the process of policy activities of ethical norms and moral principles of the system total; Thirdly essentially coal industry policy reflects that between different social groups, to mining rights core of the conflict of interest involved in coal and coordination; Fourth, ethical, coal industry policy should be meet the demand both to meet individual interests and should also contribute to the achievement of national and community interests. Based on the analysis of content we obtained that the ethics in Shanxi's coal industry policy has political, public, legality features.Secondly, form the ethical perspective for the review of Shanxi's coal industry policy development process and the current practice of Shanxi's coal industry policy which since the founding of Shanxi this paper conclude that the development of Shanxi's coal industry policy has a profound history of rationality, but also highlighted a series of social contradictions: mine disaster, waste of resources, environmental issues, polarization, the core problem is the policy making process lack of democratic procedures, the imbalance of the implementation process of the interests, the concept conflict of the evaluation process. These issues begin to make us deeply reflecting on the ethical orientation of Shanxi Coal Industry policy."People First" requires the individual as a purpose, use the fundamental interests of the greatest number of people at the core is the requirements of the Shanxi's coal industry policy ethics. ?Public and legitimacy is the ethical spirit of the coal industry, and this spirit is rooted in the coal industry ethics policy among the public welfare oriented. "People first" policy is not to sacrifice the whole doctrine of the requirements of individual interests, not to satisfy the requirements of the individual interests of the collective interests to deny the request, but that to seek a rational balance between the two.As the core ethics of Shanxi's coal industry policy, "People first" should be achieved through institutional building. Strengthen the main construction of the ethics of Shanxi's coal industry policy help the main activities achieved balance between efficiency Improvement and fair promote through moral self-discipline. Strengthen the ethics construction of Shanxi's coal industry policy object will promote policy object treat the interest conflict of the process of policy rationally, and realize balanced interests. Strengthen the program ethics construction of Shanxi's coal industry policy help ensure the Policy stakeholders'equal expression with open channels, and then to protect Shanxi's coal industry policy to promote the scientific decision-making process of democratization.In this year's National People's Congress, Premier Wen Jiabao said, "fairness and justice have more brilliant than the sun", this Calls for the ethical concern of coal industry policy. In order to make the coal industry policy become even more Fairness and justice, Shanxi's coal industry policy is only to build the ethical spirit focusing on the People.