The Research On The Supporting Policy For Developing Low-carbon Automobile

With the trend of global warming become more severe, how to resist future environmental crisis, to achieve the target-"the global warming control in 2℃"-has become a global imperative. The goals-2020 carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP down 40%-45% compared to 2005-has undoubtedly made in China auto industry higher and more specific requirements. The auto industry received more attention, because it generate a lot of carbon dioxide emissions carbon whether in the production, sale or use of links. In the case of we can not do without cars, low-carbon vehicles in their ecological and social benefits good start to lead the trend of the automotive industry, presents the trend of multiple products, technology integration, phase imbalance, powerful combination of government support the development. However, the development of low carbon automotive industry faces the development bottleneck,such as difficult technical transformation, the high initial costs, fewer facilities, and weak government support. how make efficient incentives to promote low carbon vehicle development has become an urgent to be resolvedThe paper firstly make the definition of low carbon cars and low-carbon automotive industry, and analysis the development trends of low-carbon auto industry, their ecological benefits, social benefits, economic benefits, industrial chain benefits and other comprehensive benefits. And then, make Integrated presentation of the policy theoretical basis to support the development of low-carbon automotive industry, that basis on the theory of sustainable development theory, low-carbon economic theory, market failure theory, government intervention theory and policy-chain theory. And make system analysis the macroeconomic environment, population environment, resources environment, social and cultural environment, energy resources environment, science and technology environment, the environment and our legal system, the existing auto industry policy, it is for low-carbon automobile industry development, and make low-carbon automobile industry development supporting policy based on reality.Given China's low-carbon automobile industry is at the initial stage of operation and demonstrationrunning, according to foreign countries has taken advanced experience to promote the development of low-carbon automotive industry from management and organization, economic support, law enforcement, marketing, technology research and development, China can get help by developing special supporting programs, introduction of fiscal supporting policy, the implementation of industrial control policies, the implementation of market incentives and take other effective measures, from the standard plan, finance and taxation, science and technology, public procurement, consumer incentive, and to establish and improve the promotion policy system of low carbon automotive industry development, to promote the commercialization process of low carbon automotive industry, Thereby promoting the low-carbon automotive industry developed healthly and rapidly.