The Research On Operating Mechanism Of Strategic Industry-study-research Alliance By Changchun Electric Vehicles

As the country's pillar industry, Undoubtedly, automobile industry play an important role to reduce oil consumption and environmental pollution in the carbon reduction plans all over the country. In the long term, the ultimate solution is not restricted the development of automobile industry, but the development of electric vehicles, which is the natural choice of low-carbon economy and the trend of automotive industry .Changchun auto industry is the cradle of China's auto industry, and Jilin province ,as a traditional car industry, with deep car culture , has laid a solid foundation for the Chinese auto industry. Auto industry is the pillar industry of Changchun,in the new period,the development of electric vehicles not only has great importance for Changchun but also for the whole country, it can bring a whole jump to domestic car market.But Electric cars are high carrier concentration, with features of large R&D investment and high technology,so it is a new trend for the development of electric vehicles to depend on strong energy by combining, to share costs of R&D and to improve the project's competitive advantages in technology. Enterprises,lack of Innovative resources themselves, determine to take the form of joint with universities and research institutes, and achieve the strategic goal of development through joint cooperation and innovation,.With the purpose of creating the market, sharing resources and common development,the Cooperation can be bound to reduce the cost of new energy research effectively ,share the technological achievements,and enhance the international competition in the field of automotive industry ,in the way of Integrating resources in the chain of the new energy automotive industry,such as research and development, design, manufacture, parts supply, end-users and so on,and enhancing the effective connection of Industry-Study- Research.However, the history about the development of Academy Union is still very short , it lacks success under the influence of the policies and regulations, market, business and other complex macro and micro environmental factors especially,the development of China's Academy Union and cooperation has a long and tortuous road.Therefore we should choose a development model that adapt to the current macroeconomic conditions, industry conditions, and the internal structure of the Academy Union, by using government and market means ,should establish a sound, healthy, efficient operating mechanism, scarce innovation resources such as the capital, talent, equipment, information should be fully rational and effective allocation to maximize efficiency of innovation resources.All those are the key focus on the realization of China's Academy Union Development and the improvement of enterprise s overall strength.Firstly , the concept of industry-study -research from the domestic and foreign scholars be defined, and current research on industry-study -research home and abroad be summarized and concluded. On the base of Cooperation ,in this paper ,the Research Strategy Alliance is complementary, risk and profit sharing, joint development of a formal but non-consolidated partnership that is established by government, enterprises, universities, research institutes and other parties combined with each other's resources or advantage, based on market opportunities, in order to achieve their strategic objectives and intentions and a common vision to the best interests of the and comprehensive advantages. Union members are the organic whole influenced and restricted mutually , It should be particularly pointed out that in the specific practice and practical operation of industry-study -research Union, the joint subject include the government, intermediary organizations besides enterprises, universities and research institutes.,Therefore, the Academy Union Actually is component of "government, industry, academia, research, gold, dielectric".Research Strategy Alliance is the main way to transform scientific and technological achievements ,and it is a important model. Articles on the base of innovation theory, strategy coordination theory, strategic alliance theory do the research on mode of Changchun Automotive Research Strategy Alliance and on its specific design of operating mechanism.First, It analyzes the Cooperative model comprehensively home and abroad ,which identifies some referential experience for Changchun Electric vehicles in the way of giving comparative analysis of the model of the development of Industry Alliance in the United States, Japan, the United Kingdom and China and summarizes characteristics themselves. Meanwhile, deeply elaborates and analyzes the developing situation, the question of being ,and the cause of formation of the electric vehicles of Changchun. Then classifies the operation mode of the union, and analyzes the relevant factors for the choice of the models of the alliance Under the different dominant force to put forward the strategy of selection. Eventually, builds up a operating mechanism which match the develop model of a combination of government-led and the action of market, which relies on the advantage of the industrial clusters in Changchun high-tech development zone ,according to actual situation about actual electric vehicle industry in Changchun, , including the dynamic mechanism, partner selection, profit distribution and others seven mechanisms. Finally, It proposes Changchun Electric Vehicle Research Strategy Alliance development strategy in the paper, where the government of Changchun High-tech Zone should play the roles of planner, organizer, coordinator and service provider fully; should use the role of government to attract the participation of all parties; should strengthen efforts of manpower training and R & D. The purpose of this article is to provide the concerning theories, methods and strategy supports for development of Union of Electric Vehicle Research Strategy in Changchun and even in China.