Spatial Variation Study Of Impact Factors Of Tourism Economic Potential On Areas In Xinjiang

The paper , based on the fifteen regions ,spatial disparities of tourism economic potential Xin Jiang are discovered by using forty-three indexes. the methods such as factor analysis and cluster analysis are used in the research. it find that, Firstly, tourism economic potential is the result of many factors, it not only rely on"in- strength", but also rely on"ex- strength". Secondly,the mainly factors are economic base,industrial brace,living standard,traffic condition ,social populace,information industry,industral environment.The effect of marked factors are envident, while the effect of recessive factors are feeb. Thirdly,the function of every factor is different.thereinto, the level of economy is basic; industrial brace is safeguard; traffic condition can accelerate or decelerate the potential development; living standard is a epitome of it; social populace can quicken up the tourism economic potential; information industry is a feverish of it ; industral environment have a important effect on it. Fourthly,in the different period of development of the society and economy , different factor play the different effects.so,the order of these seven factors are changed,it marked out their different functions. Fithly,in2001, according to the spatial disparities level of tourism economic potential, it classify strong ,stronger, normal ,feeb,feebler.in2007, it classify strong ,stronger, normal , feebler. in the early and after periods, the best region of tourism economic potential in Xin Jiang is Urumqi and Karamay , and the better ones lie in the North and Eastern of Xin Jiang,which are more development ones of society and economy. Sixthly,spatial disparities sitution of tourism economic potential of Xin Jiang isthat: it is getting less from the center of economy, and it is around the center,with the effects of the mount-pole and spatial vicinity. It answer for the principle of deographical spatial diatance degression ,and it trend to zonal and orbicular distributing. Seventhly,in the developmental model of regional space structure, the development of tourism economic potential is trendent from"point"to"side", regional space structure trend pole-core and piont-axis in the early-middle period.