Sewage Treatment Project Research On Financing Channel

The development of world economy has promoted people's living quality to improve continuously. However, the water resources on which we human beings rely for existence have been damaged seriously with economic development. The whole society has paid more and more attention to the development of natural environment and human beings'harmony. The sewage disposal industry construction and development have attracted world wide attention.Urban sewage disposal construction engineering is one of the important and necessary components in the urban modernization. At present, sewage disposal plants, as national basic public facility, are operated and controlled by government-oriented investment and construction. As economy develops, environmental protection problem has aroused more and more attention. However the investment from state finance is limited. The financial distribution manner with planned economy system as the basis would lead to lack fund and low efficiency. It cannot meet the requirements of the construction and development of sewage disposal industry any more.In order to demonstrate the importance of extending the fund source and improve the management, this article which chooses financing mode of Yantai Sewage Disposal Construction Engineering as point of penetration offers conference for sewage disposal construction industry financing and how to choose proper investment and financing mode through the systematic analysis and overall research on characteristics of sewage disposal facilities, the advanced experiences of foreign sewage disposal enterprises' investment and financing and present situation and problems of domestic sewage disposal enterprises'financing development.In the investment and financing mode analysis on the completed sewage disposal engineering in Yantai, the article provides some new financing modes such as BOT Mode, State-owned Exclusive Investment and German Government Endowment and World Bank Loan, etc. The present contradictions can not be solved by the limited fund and low government management efficiency of former financing from financial department and financial credit, but have been solved successfully by the new financing modes. The new financing modes have played active roles in optimizing the urban environment, promoting city quality grade, establishing State-Level Environmental Protection Model City, State-Level Healthy City and getting UN-Habitat Environmental Award and promoting the rapid and harmonious development of economic society of Yantai.In the end, the article puts forward perfect suggestions on the present situation of sewage disposal industry of our country. It provides the extension of suggestion for urban sewage disposal project financing channels of our country, the theory basis of sewage disposal engineering investment and financing, constructing investment and financing organism and the specific measures of investment and financing. It illustrates the confirmation on the supervision position and supervision scope of government in the financing process, reformation on sewage charge system, adopting different charge system according to the regional different economic development, promoting the balance development of sewage disposal among regions, establishing Sewage Disposal Price Risk Preparation Fund to make risk prevention and increase the investors confidence, having separate operation on sewage disposal facilities and sewage collection facilities (pipeline net), BOT laying stress on domestic capital development while importing foreign capital to increase domestic financing power and making full use of intermediary institutions to cultivate professionals and reduce the financing risk.