| In the process of China' s economical and social constructional transition, there still left many unfair social facts and inequality. Social security, as a kind of social system, is an important guarantee mechanism which can ensure that the society can forward in good condition and develop harmoniously. As a whole, the minimum life guarantee system in China has been improved a lot, which plays a key role in guaranteeing the individual social member' s development as well as the social integrity and development. However, for a long time , the authority takes a partial social policy in developing the minimum life guarantee system which urban residents benefit much more from it than the rural residents, the sluggish development of the minimum life guarantee system of rural residents will block the way of China' s smooth and harmonious advance. So it' s urgent to research and reform the minimum life guarantee system of rural residents and provide the social security for the rural residents.By empirical sociological research methods, the paper has study the Minimum Life Guarantee System of Rural Residents of vision of the farmers. The information obtained from Official statistics, the paper focus on its practical significance of the number characteristics, mainly using frequency analysis and cross-analysis. The data obtained from the survey of rural residents, the paper focus on analysising the understanding of the Minimum Life Guarantee System of Rural Residents of the peasants and these factors which have impact on the understanding; analysising the impact of the economic status of peasants on the relation between peasants and the Minimum Life Guarantee System of Rural Residents; analysising the sense of fair of peasants to the practice of Minimum Life Guarantee System of Rural Residents and its impact factor; analysising the trust of peasants to the implementation of the Minimum Life Guarantee System of Rural Residents and its influencing factors.Finally, the social system is changing all the time with its social conditions. So in the practice of setting up the minimum life guarantee system of rural residents, both the current and the future condition must be taken into account. So the paper has fully analyzed the system' s development trend on the basis of the current minimum life guarantee system of rural residents. |