The Chinese Economic Ideals Origin Of Harmonious Society

February 19th in 2005,the Chinese president Hu Jin tao declare to the outside"compose social democracy harmonious society".this theory is proposed to settle the factor of disharmony.The Theory of harmonious society include very abundant connotation.Such as the harmony of people and nature,the harmony of people and society,the harmony of people ,society and nature,the economic harmony based on people and so on.The theory of harmonius society include very abundant economic content.the harmony between people manifested in economy as the harmony of economic benefits.the harmony between human and nature manifested in economy as continous development of human and nature.This also manifested the importance of economic content in harmonious society.This paper researched the economic ideal of ancient people about harmonious society deeply and systemly in order to find the economic ideal origion of harmoniuous society,analyse its inspire to harmonious society contruction now.Idiographic content is:first,put forward harmonious society theory,analyse its concept,connotation ,character,the economic content included,and the sigafinance of the economic content。The economic thought about harmonious society of avant qin dynasty is divided to ru,mo,fa,dao four genre.The research of Economic thought about harmonious society From qin han to neoteric is according to the time order,picking up some important dramatic personae ,research their important economic thought about harmonious society,analyse and appraise them.This article holds that the theory of a harmonious society has a profound ideological origins of China's economy. Pre-Qin of the economic thinking of a harmonious society of the rich, such as the Confucian "identical views" and the "well-off" ideal society, Confucius see the "profit" thinking "justice" concept of justice and interests, and focus on the distribution of average, the consumption of Chongjian , Mencius harmonious ideas, including the economy, the system of production, and not hungry not cold, the mine field system, the average products, the G Ren Shi, we must first concerned about poor people.Xunzi harmonious economic ideas, including one day of a harmonious coordination of the concept of enriching the people and benevolent thinking that the sub-group thinking Mohist reference to the economic benefit of the concept of harmony, with the consumer advocacy of the concept of sustainable development Legalists focus on the production concept, thrifty Chi both consumer attitudes businessman and the first step of the distribution, tax tax advocacy thin concept. Taoist conform to the concept of natural harmony, the old Dan isolated citizens of a small country. Sui and Tang dynasties, the Qin and Han Dynasties to a lot of the economic thinking of a harmonious society, such as the concept of harmony Junpinfu of Dong Zhongshu, Sima Qian's "good for" the harmonious economic concept Sanghongyang State interference, the macro-control thinking, mercantilist The concept of harmony. Wang Mang restrain the harmonious merger thinking, Wang Fu agriculture, industrial and commercial concept of the coordinated development of a harmonious, peaceful revolution of peasants years of social ideals, Ang Lee World "Juntianzhi" harmonious thinking of the Tang Dynasty are conducive to social harmony economic system modulation rent yung and the two tax. Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties of the economic thinking of a harmonious society include: Wang Anshi economic reform measures in the macro-control on the concept of harmony, concerned about the interests of the vulnerable groups of harmony. Ligou but the foundation of the concept of harmony, freedom of the Southern Song Dynasty Yeshi laissez-faire business harmonious development of the concept of anti-calamity measures Dong far included in the concept of harmony, and the revolutionary peasants Juntian grain-free thinking. Enlightenment thinkers of the early Qing Dynasty are the business concept of harmony, Li Yan School to the harmony of Commerce and Industry, Wei Yuan Chu extravagance Chongjian of the harmony. Taiping Heavenly Kingdom from "day in Tianmu system" to "a new chapter of political capital" includes abundant thinking of a harmonious society, the bourgeoisie Reformists Kang Youwei "identical views on the" Dr. Sun Yat-sen and the people's livelihood and social ideal of a harmonious society. History of a harmonious society ideal for today's theory of building a harmonious society there are many useful enlightenment, such as unity of the human and ecological concept for the contemporary building and the natural sustainable development of a harmonious society is a reference, and re-light profit outlook on justice and interests For today's socialist construction of a reasonable profit-Enlightenment concept is meaningless.