Study On The Development Model Of Ecological Rural Community

With the development of new-rural plan in china, some of successful rural cases are appearing in different regions. Because of different developing stage and diversity of environment, the process of new rural plan could not copy the developing-pattern in advanced areas completely. Therefore, it's necessary for us to find a new way for the aims of new rural on the base of successful experience and lessons in developed country and some areas in china. With the topic of pattern of rural ecological community, this thesis is aimed of combining the demonstration analysis and standardizes research to study the meaning, objectives and the implement approach on the analysis of successful rural cases in recent years.This thesis referred some research results the of community by domestic and foreign scholars, the typical cases of rural, theory and practice for eco-community (sustainable community) in-country and abroad, further more, it gave an introduction for the problems and difficulties in the process of new-rural plan. Eco-community is not only the current of rural community in future but also the requirements of sustainable development, besides; this thesis not only analysed the difference between the traditional community and ecological community in country, but also the plan principle and the key approaches for the construction of ecological community.Furthermore, the thesis analysed some cases in new rural plan in China, though there aren't specific aims in these cases, they contains some essential characteristic of ecological community in country, therefore, these cases could be regarded as innovation or experiment. By the use of pattern recognition, this thesis have classified the patterns of rural eco-community, and considered that there are three patterns: ecological tour oriented pattern, green agriculture pattern and recycling economy pattern, and 7 subsidiary patterns. In addition, this thesis designed the method of pattern recognition for rural community, and compares the different patterns by the use of regional planning theory and regional comparative advantage theory, from which the thesis ascertains the key factors that influent the country for a choice, and give a method that can help the country to choose it's developing pattern. In the end, the thesis gives the demonstration analysis by the example of HengShui-lake, lastly, some conclusions and deficiency in the thesis are written down, as well as the follow-up research plan.