Sino-Japanese Trade In The Manufacturing Industry Research

Sino-Japanese economic and trade relations between China-Japan relations is animportant component of Chinese reform and opening up thirty years, theSino-Japanese trade in bilateral trade, direct investment and financial cooperationbetween the Government has made great strides in development, has gradually formeda kinds of multi-level, many areas of complementary advantages, the framework forcooperation in various forms. Along with trade and investment liberalization andeconomic globalization, the deepening of intra-industry trade has been the rapiddevelopment of international trade has become an important component of the. Nowthat intra-industry trade is so important, then the cause of intra-industry trade as wellas the influencing factors, on the merits in-depth study.This article first introduces the background and thesis writing at home andabroad overview of existing research. In 2007 the volume of trade between Japan andChina for the first time the volume of trade between the United States, China hasbecome Japan's largest trading partner, while Japan has become China's third largesttrading partner. Trade between China and Japan's rapid development of theSino-Japanese intra-industry trade have become an increasing concern, and in theSino-Japanese trade, industry, manufacturing industry trade also occupy an importantplace on the date of manufacturing industry and the impact of trade-related factors,commodity structure, regional structure to conduct a thorough combing with a certainsense. Intra-industry trade theory, including the study of economies of scale, productdifferentiation theory, similar to those of demand preferences. Intra-industry trade ofChina's researchers also question the basis of this theory, the growing importance andis committed to the study.This article introduced the second day of the manufacturing industry and thedevelopment of trade. First, a brief description of the industrial structure between China and Japan, as well as the status quo between the two countries themanufacturing sector, which is the basis of this section. Adjust the industrial structurein China with fast changes in the layout of major, non-balanced development ofcharacteristics, in the manufacturing sector, a weak ability to innovate, the more thelower the level of competitive advantage, compared with developed countries, still ata disadvantage. Japan's manufacturing industry has become more committed toinformation-intensive and knowledge-intensive, require a high degree of unity,intelligence and automation. China and Japan in the manufacturing sector to someextent the gap on the promotion of complementarity between the two countries isconducive to the development of the manufacturing trade. Japan's investment inChina's manufacturing industry from apparel, food and other labor-intensiveindustries and gradually shift to the chemical, metals, machinery, electronics,automotive and other capital-intensive and technology-intensive industries. Second,consider the two countries trade in the manufacturing industry, but also at a lowerlevel, until 2006, manufactures the industry average level of trade did not exceed 50%,This shows that Sino-Japanese trade in manufactured goods is still inter-industry trademainly from the development, will soon trade in manufactured goods on the day willbe mainly intra-industry trade.In this paper, in the face of third-party manufacturing industry trade date for theempirical analysis. Measured by statistics based on data from the empirical analysis ofthe Sino-Japanese trade in the manufacturing industry. The impact of Sino-Japanesetrade in the manufacturing industry has a lot of factors, including the impact ofnational factors and industry factors have a decisive impact, including the level of percapita income, economies of scale, Japan's direct investment in China and so on.Japan is one of the world's manufacturing center, and its production of the heavychemical industry living in the world. At present, the Sino-Japanese intra-industrytrade in manufacturing goods, the structure of the automobile manufacturing,machinery and transportation equipment manufacturing, electronic informationmanufacturing industry, mainly textiles. General manufacturing industry in the day of the commodity structure of trade, as well as geographical features,manufacturing-industry trade between the two countries have a relatively concentratedarea. China's three provinces in Northeast China has great potential, especially in theautomotive industry, heavy equipment manufacturing industry to occupy the country,such as considerable production, part of the introduction of foreign direct investmentmainly concentrated in manufacturing, manufacturing industries for the China-Japantrade has provided a very good development platform. China's Shandong Peninsulaand the greedy river delta, in the location of the manufacturing-industry trade betweenthe two countries have certain advantages. At the same time, these two regions arealso important areas of industrial and trade areas. Japan's Kyushu region and the FirstSea Bay are three key economic regions of Japan. Kyushu electronic information,automobile and accessories, iron and steel, shipbuilding, construction materials andother large industries in the manufacturing sector in the home position; three BayArea 1 to ensure the economic development of the heavy chemical industry in thenational economy as the center of rapid development, to promote Japan "tradingnation" and laid the foundation for development strategies. In this paper, the impact offactors, commodity structure, regional structure, based on the adoption of today'smore extensive use of intra-industry trade index calculations, detailed analysis of theday over the past few years in the manufacturing industry and the current status andcharacteristics of trade. Sino-Japanese intra-industry trade between the two countriesthe situation was steadily, and, most merchandise categories of bilateral intra-industrytrade index showed an upward trend. Trade patterns of China's manufacturingindustry is gradually complementary industries by the inter-industry trade to trade.China, in accordance with their own technological advantages to engage in theproduction of lower quality equipment, and Japan are engaged in the production ofhigh-quality equipment is the difference between this product and production processof all existence is not the same, making trade in these products on both sides there isthe demand for interoperability promoted the development of intra-industry trade.Sino-Japanese bilateral intra-industry trade between the two countries reflects the level of development of the comparative advantages and characteristics of theeconomic structure. Bilateral intra-industry trade between the two countries continueto vertical intra-industry trade based. Through the collation of data, calculation can beseen that the manufacturing date of the level of intra-industry trade is not very high, atabout 45% of basic, labor-intensive products, the level of intra-industry trade isrelatively lower than the capital-and technology-intensive products industry the levelof intraregional trade is mainly two aspects of resource endowment differences.In this paper, specific analysis of the fourth day of the development of manufacturingindustry and trade barriers, such as direct investment, economies of scale gap betweenthe level of per capita GDP gap, and the financial crisis on the Sino-Japanesemanufacturing industries have a negative impact on trade, to a certain extent betweenthe two countries on the manufacturing sector hindered the development ofintra-industry trade. However, the Sino-Japanese trade in the manufacturing industry,there are some positive factors, China's economy on the increasing openness of theJapanese, China-Japan-South Korea free trade tends to integration, the revitalizationof northeast China's old industrial bases in the implementation of the strategy are toChina and Japan the area of trade in the manufacturing sector to enhance the technicalexchange and achieve common progress, the manufacturing date for the developmentof intra-industry trade provides a good platform. Manufacturing industry based on theSino-Japanese trade barriers and positive factors, the development of bilateral trade inmanufacturing industry development strategy. First of all, China's manufacturingindustry to optimize the industrial structure and policy, the Chinese governmentshould play an active role in macroeconomic regulation and control, the governmentintervention to take appropriate measures to economies of scale based on participationin the international market competition in the industry trade. Exports to Japan wasfollowed by changes in the structure of export commodities of the day to raise thetechnical content and added value and focus on the development of high-techindustries, improve China's technological innovation capability of enterprises.Re-creation of differentiated, branded merchandise through product differentiation could contribute to the level of China-Japan-based industries within themanufacturing sector and trade development, through which the level of trade-basedapproach, the study of Japan's advanced technology and management experience, topromote domestic manufacturing industry structure optimization and upgrading thetechnological level, the development of competitive domestic goods. Finally, bothChina and Japan to strengthen the deep-level cooperation and exchanges, to reducetrade friction, set up future-oriented economic and trade cooperation and constructiverelations, the implementation of a total opening-up strategy of mutual benefit for thedevelopment of bilateral trade to create a good environment.