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The Problem Of Urban Management Violence Enforcement And Changes In Patterns Of Urban Management

Posted on:2009-04-10Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:B ChuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2189360242982182Subject:Sociology
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In recent years Urban Management Enforcement (abbreviation UME ) violenced execute the law become a hot issue which people attend more and more. Along with high speed economic development, our country also in the quick developing phase. In the time of the economic and the modernization countruction, the position and the funcation of the city have been changing as well.Urbanization is forming with the industrialization, it's the inevitable outcome when the economy developing reach the certain level, also is the objective expression of the social modality development towards to the high administrative levels, It not just behaved as the population transfer from the country to the city and the quick growth of the urban population, the extension of the city district, also express as trend of the production factor centralize to city, urban self-improvement and the social econmy gradually change from the country to urban type.(1) Accompany with the quick urbanization of our country, lot s of peasantry lose the ground, population centralize to city. Because the city amount , the dramatic increase of the urban population, city population scale and city measure enlarging ceaselessly, caused the jam-packed traffic, house shortage, environment pollution, a series of problem. Meantime big quantity unemployee trun to peddler and they trun to the vulnerable group. These are all the urgent issurs which need to be solved. Our UME was bron in this environment and faced more and more new problem.In recent years, the in-party bring some new theories, such as"scientific development view, base from human, administration according the law". Aimed the great"build up a harmony society"target. In premier Wen Jia Bao's government report, he emphasized stick up for social stability and harmony, use"protect the human lawful rights"as a way to deal with the social contradiction which happen in this new days, take accelerate social stability and harmony as the start and stay point. Attest and fulfil the policy involved in mass interest, according to the law and policy solve the problem which asked by multitude in time. Persist in correct the harm behavior which happened in ground expropriation, house move and break up, corporation managed system change, environment protection. The government officer of every level, especially the leader and cadre should deep in the grass roots of the multitude and solve the difficulty actively. Improve the community construction, grass roots mulititude service and management. Improve the Letters and Visits work, accomplish the regulations of Letters and Visits duty.Nomocracy as a life style of political, it's all participant's common dependence, not a control instrumentality or alive tool for ones to others. The lawful work of various area got highly improve along with the country management according the law and the basic policy for socialism country construction. But we have to know that the task for lawful administration and build a anomocracy have not been accomplished. Urban management is a branch system of the big system of our country administration, in a good many inconsistencies of modern urban management, the one between prople'increasing needs for high quality public space and current traditional, careless, behindhand urban management way is the outstanding inconsistency. During this inconsistency developing process, the UME as the prolocutor of the urban management visualize was become the hot spot of it.According to the purpose of our Party, the target of the socialism construction is for ceaseless satisfied people'increasing needs of material and culture life, purpose of urban management is ceaseless improve citizen'life, study, production and working environment, bring the urban management in to effect should use service for the people as start point. But now a lot of city pursue luxury and scale, image and achievement, simplex wants to be"international city". Under this urban management theory, UME is stood on the oppose side of the vulnerable group. They ignore the status quo of vulnerable group which is the they barely can't make living, simplex pursue the neat urban look and organized city environment. Violenced execute the law to the people who unemployed or peddler round without a licence, this wIll certainly caused the violence conflict between UME and peddler sharper and sharper. This not only cuased the increase of the cast for urban management but also damage the image of the party and government and against the taget"build up harmonious society"which bring by our party.This dissertation from urbanization and urban management angle, use basic theories and method of sociology, administration ology and principles of management, studied the UME violenced execute the law issue systematically, analytic the harm and the reason of the violent law-executor, also probe into the solution. This dissertation is separated into four parts:Firsty organized the city and urban management, analyse the backgroud which bring the UME. Since the reform and open our country make a great progress in urbanization, but still far below the world average. Also urbanization development is under the economic development of ourselves. Urban management is the major matter of urbanization and they go with each other. Urban management level can directly effect the speed and quality of urbanization. Urbanization level also shows the urban management level. In this big urbanization backgroud, city amount, the dramatic increase of the urban population bring the jam-packed traffic, environment pollution, vulnerable group employed difficulty a series of issue, these give our UME higher require.Secondly, analyse the current status of our UME will found the conflict between the executive officer and the being executived person were taking place frequently. Violenced execute the law also happen frequently, fall away the target of build up the harmonious society. Harmed the social stable and damage the relation between party and multitude, this also effect the image of the government.The third part is based on the analyse of the damage by violenced execute the law, taking deep study about the reason. This part is start from 4 angles analyse the reason: the vice of the urban management system, the law and policy not complete, diathesis of the UME is not high, achievement of UME examination not reasonable, supervision shortage, incorrect urban management theory.The fourth part, some solution regarding how to reduce and avoid the UME violenced execute the law: 1.set up base from human theory change the traditional simplex power of UME; 2.enhance the UME construction and improve the quality of members; 3.reform the UME law system and accomplish the urban management law; 4.creat some new urban manage ways, rise the public participate consciousness.
Keywords/Search Tags:Enforcement
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