Research On The Integrative Performance Evaluation System Of Green Supply Chain

Nowadays, in the 21st century, supply chain has dominated the business competition in the global market, at the same time the sustainable development theory has already lead the economic and social development in the worldwide range. Under such circumstances, that how to enhance the supply chain performance while realizing its sustainable development and the alleviate the environmental pressure as much as possible, now has become an issue of great significance for the SCM theory and practice, and thus directly causes the emergence of Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM) which evolves both the "green theory" and the sustainable development theory. In the framework of GSCM, the design and implementation of supply chain syncretize the environmentalist and sustainable development theory in order to reach the harmony between economic benefit, resource utilization and environment protection. On the other hand, that the performance evaluation is critical in the GSCM, because it bridges the abstract theory and the practical implementation of GSCM, and we can analyze the overall efficiency of the GSC system, figure out the improvement measure, optimize the GSC structure and enhance the performance in order to realize the sustainable development of GSC.At first, based on the background of GSC, this thesis has pointed out the significance and necessity, then reviewed the correlative research of GSC in previous years, found the deficiency in GSC research in the field; Secondly, synthesized the previous research results to define GSC and specified the definition of green supply chain performance evaluation on the base of the traditional supply chain performance evaluation. Then analyze the contents of GSC and its performance evaluation; thirdly, base on the comparison between the GSC performance and traditional Supply Chain performance, extend both the supply chain SCORE model and the Balanced Score Card to form new systematic performance evaluation method--Green Supply Chain Balanced Score Card(GSC--BSC). This method evaluates the Green Supply Chain performance on five points: financial value, business operation, customer service, the environmental protection, development and innovation. Then under this integrated framework, the thesis has set up a Triangular Fuzzy-AHP model, and proved the feasibility of the method by practical demonstration.