Research On The Optimization Of Agriculture Large-scale Management Mode In Chongqing

In the new historical period of China's high-speed economic growth, rapid urbanization and industrialization, the new stage of development that china has entered the overall work promoting agriculture through the industry and developing rural areas through urban development, the new condition that China initially have the ability to make greater efforts to support the agriculture, rural and peasant, put forward an important strategic decision about building a new socialist countryside. Agriculture large-scale management and industrialization of agriculture development is the important component of building a new socialist countryside project, and also the fundamental point of resolving the three dimensional rural issues. Building a new socialist countryside proposed to deepen rural reform in tax, finance and others, perfect guarantee of system for building a new socialist countryside, encourage the development of the moderate scale management through various forms in localities where conditions permit. Therefore, exploring optimization of agriculture large-scale management mode is an important topic in the situation of building a new socialist countryside.On the basis of interrelated theory deriving from domestic and overseas, research ways and field survey, the thesis is written on the size of the optimization of agriculture large-scale management mode in Chongqing, in order to solve the real contradictions about big cities and big rural co-exist, the duality economy structure, through agriculture large-scale management promoting optimal allocation of farmland. First of all, the thesis analyses the reasons for carrying out or supporting agriculture large-scale management by the different interest groups of allocation of farmland in depth, clarifies driving mechanism of agriculture large-scale management. Secondly, it analyses comprehensively the status of agriculture large-scale management in Chongqing and main barrier factors of farmland scale management. On the basis, it constructs the overall operating framework of agriculture large-scale management in Chongqing, optimizing the mode. Finally, it makes recommendations and opinions about the development of agriculture large-scale management in Chongqing, in order to provide reference to the construction of balancing urban and rural development comprehensive reform pilot area. This paper is divided into six parts:Part one is preface, includes the background of the article and the significance of study, study process, the target, content, method of study, data sources and research note.Part two introduces related concepts and theoretical foundation. On the basis of defining farmland, farmland scale management, moderate farmland scale management and farmland scale management mode, the thesis explains economies of scale, interest-driven theory, welfare economics and system innovation theory, in order to provide theoretical reference to the research on the optimization of agriculture large-scale management mode in Chongqing.Part three is analyzing driving mechanism of agriculture large-scale management. The thesis believes that agriculture large-scale management is a system of innovation on the basis of adhering to the household contract system for a reasonable core (collective ownership of land, contracting land to the households), through analyzing agriculture large-scale management of the laws of time evolution. We can divide the origin and development of agriculture large-scale management into three phases, including the origin of household contract system of external profit, internalizing household contract system of external profit, and achieving the balanced of agriculture large-scale management regulation. On the basis of this understanding, it constructs driving mechanism model of agriculture large-scale management.Part four is analyzing the doers perspective of agriculture large-scale management and main barrier factors. The thesis makes the micro-positive perspective of agriculture large-scale management in Chongqing, and analyzes deeply main barrier factor of farmland scale management in the view of the qualitative side and the quantitative, with the status of farmland resources endowment (including the quantity, quality and liquidity of farmland resources ) and agriculture large-scale management in Chongqing.Part five is analyzing the optimization of agriculture large-scale management mode in Chongqing. Following certain principles, the thesis constructs the overall operating framework of agriculture large-scale management according to Chongqing's actual, which can reflect the lever of productivity in rural areas. As a general guidance, it makes the optimization of agriculture large-scale management mode in Chongqing. Meanwhile, it completes the model of regional allocation by characteristics of different regions, and calculates the moderate scale.Part six sums up study conclusions and makes recommendations. The thesis summarizes the main study productions, including the optimization model of agriculture large-scale management in Chongqing, regional allocation and the moderate scale of agriculture large-scale management. It makes suggestions to promote agriculture large-scale management in Chongqing.