The Research On Regional Innovation System Of The Old Industrial Base In The Three Northeastern Provinces

Along with economical globalization development and the knowledge economy time arrival, between the various countries' various areas competition intensifies day by day, said regarding an area, the region innovation ability becomes decided the local economy grows key aspect, but consummates the region innovation system construction is sharpens the region innovation ability the safeguard foundation. The three northeasten provinces are our country, are most early oldest moreover the most important old industrial base, is the new Chinese industry cradle, completes the independent integrity in our country in the industrial system and the national economic system, has made the tremendous contribution in the country reform and open policy and the modernization. Therefore, promotes the northeast old industrial base is an our country new century new stage comprehensive construction well-off society's significant historic task, has the various significant economical significance and the political significance. In this transformation, realizes the northeast economy sustainable development is very important.This article through aims at the region innovation system the related fundamental research, and carries on the three northeastern provinces between, and also with the Beijing's and Shanghai's region innovation abilities the comparative analysis, proposed to the old northeastern industrial base region innovation system present situation the system appraisal, discovers the old northeastern industrial base region innovation system existence certain questions, proposed consummates the northeast old industrial base region innovation system the counter measure and the suggestion.This article has seven chapters at all, and the main contents are:The first chapter is the introduction, explained the selected topic significance and the goal, showed the research background, simultaneously, has made the simple description on the northeast old industrial base development present situation, explained consummates the northeast old industrial base region innovation system the importance and the necessity.The second chapter is the region innovation system related the ory, specifically explained any is the innovation, the innovation system concept, as well as the national innovation system and the region innovation system, enable the reader to have the sober understanding to the concept, is the rationale; At the same time, to region innovation system three kind of patterns: The independent innovation, the imitation innovates and cooperates the innovation, has carried on the concrete explanation, and has carried on the detailed description to each kind of pattern characteristic, causes the reader has a clearer understanding to each kind of pattern merit and the short coming.The third chapter is the northeast old industrial base region innovation system construction foundation and the platform. First, is the northeast old industrial base region innovation system construction foundation, the region innovation system construction foundation includes: Region innovation system construction system foundation; Region innovation system construction environment foundation; Region innovation system construction knowledge foundation; Region innovation system construction industry foundation. At the same time, but also elaborated the northeast old industrial base region innovation system construction platform, including: Innovation science and technology platform; The innovation transforms the platform; Innovation service platform; Innovation cooperation platform. Had understood the region innovation system construction foundation and the platform meaning, and the concrete each item which contained after the region innovation system foundation and the platform had the clear understanding, further acts according to the present northeast old industrial base the present situation, simply qualitative analyzed Three Northeastern Provinces the question which had to pay attention in the region innovation system construction.The fourth chapter is the region innovation ability appraisal target system, first explained the region innovation ability appraisal target system principle of design, and has carried on the target selection according to these principles, the designation five targets respectively is: The knowledge creation, the knowledge gain, the enterprise innovation, the innovation environment and the innovation achievements, carry on concrete showing after the designation these five targets, according to designated the target introduced the appraisal method, namely weighting synthesis appraisal law.The fifth chapter acts according to the fourth chapter of designation the target and the method, carries on the appraisal to the northeast old industrial base region innovation ability. First, has carried on the simple outline to the northeast old industrial base natural situation and the economical situation, is meeting, embarked from the northeast region innovation system construction realistic demand to the northeast three provinces region innovation abilities has carried on the analysis, was for the purpose of provides the basis for the all levels of government department macroscopic decision-making as well as the further fundamental research. This chapter carried on the region innovation ability synthesis to the Three Northeastern Provinces interior and Three Northeastern Provinces and Beijing Shanghai to compare, grasps Three Northeastern Provinces after the overall at present the region innovation ability, again separately from the knowledge creation ability, the knowledge gain ability, the enterprise innovation ability, the innovation environment and the innovation achievements five targets analyzed each province and the Three Northeastern Provinces whole innovation ability, according to the data which obtained carries on the quantitative analysis.The sixth chapter is to the northeast old industrial base region innovation system analysis and the suggestion, determines the nature of according to the front article with the quantitative analysis result, proposes the countermeasure and the suggestion to the northeast old industrial base region innovation system construction, Among them, is most important when is strengthens the cooperation between the Three Northeastern Provinces region, becomes the grouper my combat, enables between the region to be allowed the coordinated development, strengthens the local cooperation. Moreover, but also has strengthens the technical investment and the introduction foreign capital and so on a series of suggestions, enable the northeast old industrial base region innovation system to obtain the consummation as soon as possible.The last chapter is the final conclusion and the forecast.