Research On Deng Zihui's Thoughts Of Agriculture Reform

Deng zihui had made a great contribution to the Chinese socialist transformation of agriculture. During the period of agricultural cooperation, with his long experience in rural work and based on the actual situation of China's agricultural productivity at that moment, Deng zihui combined the Marxist-Leninist ideology with the actual situation of china creatively, put forward a series of measures in promoting the development of agriculture and rural construction. But because of industrialization, class struggle and the different opinions between Mao Zedong and Deng zihui, Deng zihui's agricultural reform ideas had not been applied during that time.In 1953-1962 Deng zihui was Ministry of Agriculture in CPC Central Committee.In this paper I focus on Dengzihui's exploration on Ownership of Means of Production and System of Production Responsibility in agriculture during his that special experience.Through describing the source of Dengzihui's agricultural reform thought and analysising why his ideas were not implemented at that time, I tried to display the twists and turns of China's agricultural development in 1950s and 1960s.