A Research About Improving The Efficiency Of The Public Expenditure In China

With the development of economy and society, the public expenditure scale become much more bigger, especially in nowadays. At the same time as the public expenditure increasing, the influences it take become much more stronger. Including the unable control of the totally expenditure on the public using, the unreasonable structure of the public expenditure, and the less efficiency working system, besides there are still a lot of other problem, so the important of enhancing the public expenditure is very clear. The purpose of this article is to give the detailed methods on how to increase the effect of the public expenditure, and try to establish a worked system on the public expenditure.First of all, the article analysis the important function of the public expenditure from both economy and society side, then make the use of economic principle, find out the true function of public expenditure are to balance the economy, improve the increasing of economy, promote the efficiency of economy, make a balance development of society, promote human's development, increasing the income of every family. Then, introduce the detailed information of the efficiency in public expenditure. And figure out the factors influence the efficiency of the public expenditure, including the human factor and the system factor. According to analysis, get the result that the public expenditure exist the inside explode and low efficiency. Finally, on the basis of researching the western country's practice on increasing the efficiency of public expenditure, and the research on the fact of our country's real status, suggest our national should establish a Chinese pattern system, that is to low the disadvantages of the public expenditure, and try to finish the wasting action on the money use.From the microscope viewpoint, this article give a clear identify about the information of the public expenditure, that is make a good control of the whole sum of the public expenditure, optimize the structure of the public expenditure, and improve the efficiency of the public expenditure. Those three aspects constitute the core value of this article, every problem is discussed on the basis of this three aspects. After researching the western public chosen theory I get the conclusion that the important influence from the public decision-making system and the important of the government change her function, get away from the competition area, and pay more attention to improve the service level to the public.On the basis of the information mentioned below, start to research and analysis the practice on improving the efficiency of the public expenditure in the outside and inside of our country, then get the following ideas: cut off the number of the government bureau, reduce the expenditure on staff, control the whole sum of the expenditure. Make a suitable public expenditure plan and improve the expenditure increase at a right speed. Make a proper distribute on the charge of the power and the expenditure in different government department, in case of the government shifting responsibilities to others. Increasing the expenditure onto the scientist, education, culture and health aspects, especially on the new village construction, adjust the expenditure's structure. Set up suitable promote and control system, reduce the illegal actions. The same time, we should pay attention to the reconstruction on information system.According to the positive practice analysis, get the clear idea about the experiences on expenditure's control, adjust the structure of the expenditure and improve the efficiency of the public expenditure, make the best use of the real action on how to increase the efficiency on the public expenditure.