Industry Clusters And Economical Growth

The industry clusters are in the economic growth process regular phenomena. US, Japan, Italy, France, Germany and other developing nations and developed countries such as India, Brazil, China, have all formed all kinds of different industrial clusters, boosting the region economy and even the entire economy. The western economists pay attention to the industry clusters phenomena deeply, and have done some thorough research, but has not depicted the function of industrial clusters in the economic growth actually. Precisely based on this point, this article sets up the topic by the industry clusters and the economic growth, elaborating the industrial clusters and the economic growth relation thoughts in Western economy, the analyzing the cause of industry clusters, proving the effect of industry clusters, revealing the impetus function that industry clusters have to economy growth, and drawing the important conclusion. The exploration of this article has the important theory significance and the practice significance for realizing the disciplinarian of the formation of industry clusters and the development of industry clusters, to going deep into study the relationship between industry clusters and economy growth, and to continuing economy growth of our country.This article divides into four parts. The first part of this article elaborates industry clusters'basic connotation. Through inducting and abstracting, the Western economists have been clear about the industry clusters basic concept and definition. And they depicted the characteristics, such as the spatial accumulation, the specialization, the technology, the industry clusters, the network, the training ability and so on. The second part analyze industry clusters origin and classification. It has outlined the Western economist's major point, pointing out the primary factors such as natural resource and the transportation cost, the economies of scale with exterior nature, the correlation extend the industrial support, the foreign direct investment, the system and the government policy and so on. It links to our country reality, which has studied the industrial clusters type. The third part researches the relationship of the industry clusters and economic growth. The system has induced the industrial clusters effect, including production cost and low transaction cost, sharing infrastructure, resources flowing reasonable, promoted enterprise innovation and so on. Elaborating the industry clusters by emphasizing the huge impetus function which grows to the economy. It has the original opinion. The fourth part mainly utilizes the industrial colony theory, studies the industry clusters in our country for developing the thesis. Describing the present situation that industry clusters in our country develops, and proposing the countermeasure for developing industry clusters in our country. It has the feasibility.