| Changchun has formulated "Construction Development Country Automobile And Spare part Export base Plan Summary", has set up Changchun automobile industry development zone, and processes by the national official authorization for the state-level automobile and the automobile spare part exportation the base.At the right moment plans, constructs Changchun green new automobile spare part physical distribution garden area, may for the automobile and the spare part processing industry in pre-natal, post-natal, the exportation, aspects and so on bonded, international purchase, product transaction and the third party physical distribution provides the synthesis necessary service, becomes supports a steam entire vehicle development and processes the base construction necessary important platform with the automobile spare part exportation, ends in our province import and export cargo collection and distribution center, plays the land route port role.Will analyze from the market aspect, will supply chain by the third party physical distribution garden area coordination management the time coming soon to be able to adapt the trend of the times through to grow strong unceasingly provides the value-added service, the multiplex service automobile spare parts physical distribution garden area obtains the more and more broad stage.Take the Chinese first automobile group company as the market backing, take Changchun automobile industry development zone as the link, constructs Changchun green new automobile spare part physical distribution bonded garden area is the Jilin Province automobile industry need to develop. The automobile spare part physical distribution is the collection modern transportation, the warehousing, the storage, the transporting, the packing, the product circulation and the physical distribution information in a body comprehensive management, is communicates raw material supplier, the production manufacturer, the wholesaler, the parts dealer, the physical distribution company and the end-user satisfaction bridge, is realizes the commodity from to produce circulates the link one by one to the expense the organic synthesis.Including the productive plan formulation, the purchase order form release and the track, the material detailed list maintenance, supplier's management, the transportation management, the import and export, the cargo receive, the warehousing management, sends anticipates the goods in process management, the production line material management and so on.Along with a steam group automobile entire vehicle output increase, to the automobile spare part physical distribution market demand also can along with it growth, therefore a steam group automobile spare part physical distribution market demand prospect is extremely broad.Because a steam group entire vehicle plant all has reaches over a thousand necessary production spare parts and the supply raw material enterprise, around each - large-scale entire vehicle production enterprise, all has the vertical distribution sole necessary system which by the number huge spare parts production, the supply enterprise group institute constitutes, also constituted the level many, the structure complex purchase supply physical distribution system.The spare parts production, the supply enterprise constituted the purchase supply physical distribution beginning ; The transportation enterprise constituted the skeleton line transportation level; Revolved the entire vehicle plant the warehouse group to constitute the warehousing level; Supplier's allocation department or the entire vehicle plant supply department constituted the allocation level.In allocates and dispatches to the production line in front of, all spare parts by the supplier are responsible, to increase supplier's pressure, but entire vehicle plant because must face many warehouses, its allocation management difficulty is very big, the allocation efficiency and timeliness also greatly sell at a discount, become into the factory physical distribution system the weak link.A steam group when choice third party automobile physical distribution supplier, the attention mainly is the actual operation experience, the specialized operation experience, the service quality and the efficiency, the brand goodwill, the network coverage fraction, the operation cost and information management ability and so on, the green new automobile spare part physical distribution garden area market localization conforms to his cooperation rule.Crucial question sorting pays attention which from the automobile supply chain organization may see, the profession operation experience, the market prestige and provide the value-added service the ability to become before the being placed three choice standards.At present Our country Core Automobile Manufacture Enterprise has the very strong spare part independent necessary ability, meanwhile has problems and so on security and good faith which the enterprise informationization construction, information sharing involves, therefore, speaking of the physical distribution pattern, the automobile physical distribution pattern should supply the production and marketing integration physical distribution pattern and the third party physical distribution pattern unifies organically, synthesizes both the merit.The automobile enterprise interior automobile physical distribution is responsible by the manufacturer, automobile manufacturer raw material, the spare part, the supply physical distribution mainly is responsible by the third party specialized physical distribution company, an automobile finished product retailing physical distribution part is responsible by the third party physical distribution company, another part completes by manufacturer, finally transits to is responsible completely by the third party physical distribution company.The green new automobile spare part physical distribution garden area establishment, may extremely appropriate satisfy a steam present stage the physical distribution demand, to its long-term physical distribution goal, leaves leeway the very big reservation space, therefore, in quite long section of times, a steam group and the green new automobile spare part physical distribution garden area will be one kind depends on each other mutually, promotes mutually win-win cooperation.First, the project construction content project plan uses the area 2,810,000 square meters, the floor space 1,515,000 square meters, divides into domestic physical distribution warehousing allocation area, the import and export bonded supervising and managing area, the module production processing region.Second, the item design function custom bond supervising and managing function, the domestic automobile spare part warehousing, the JIT allocation, the automobile spare part module processing, the automobile spare parts international purchase information platform, the container open put together, the production life synthesis service.Third, the project work requirement analysis and the forecast project plan design economical average life is 20-30 year (counts from 2008). Fourth, project economic efficiency analysis and forecast project economic efficiency analysis: The green new physical distribution center starts from September, 2004 to try the operation, so far only developed hollow box has stored up the service, in 2005 (only 9 months) the main camp service income was 3,560,000 Yuan. The cost of operation forecast that,According to the market investigation and study situation, the definite container work comprehensive management cost is 95 Yuan/vehicles, CFS is 440 Yuan /TEU.Fifth, the project management risk analysis and the countermeasure fully give to foundation profession various aspects and so on the port using the country and Changchun Municipal government preferential policies, in the future development, the attention will develop the port containerized traffic necessary service and so on other correlation industry, the omni-directional enhancement physical distribution garden area strength, will enhance the resistance risk ability.The green new physical distribution garden area continuously through many kinds of ways, maintains the close contact and the good relations with the government.International and the domestic economical periodicity surges upward with recedes inevitably, the physical distribution garden area through the enhancement macroscopic forecast, will strengthen the market investigation and study to grasp the market pulse, will reduce the commercial cycle to manage will create the undulation the influence.The green new physical distribution garden area can hold the opportunity, through nimble, quick, standard service, uses the nimble enterprise mechanism to seize this local the physical distribution market. The green new physical distribution garden area may through the reasonable plan way, unify the short, middle and long term investment plan, reduces gradually to the sole project dependence, establishes the good investment structure.In garden area management, carries out the modern enterprise system strictly, according to procedure science establishment management project, price, service working instruction, and strict execution.Simultaneously uses method disperser risks and so on the insurance, reduces the accident the direct loss, the circumvention management risk.The green new physical distribution garden area further will also strengthen the scientific management, will maintain the good market image,Therefore, speaking of the physical distribution pattern, the automobile physical distribution pattern should supply the production and marketing integration physical distribution pattern and the third party physical distribution pattern unifies organically, synthesizes both the merit.The automobile enterprise interior automobile physical distribution is responsible by the manufacturer, automobile manufacturer raw material, the spare part, the supply physical distribution mainly is responsible by the third party specialized physical distribution company, an automobile finished product retailing physical distribution part is responsible by the third party physical distribution company, another part completes by manufacturer, finally transits to is responsible completely by the third party physical distribution company.The green new automobile spare part physical distribution garden area establishment, may extremely appropriate satisfy a steam present stage the physical distribution demand, to its long-term physical distribution goal, leaves leeway the very big development space, therefore, a steam group and Changchun green new automobile spare part physical distribution garden area will be one kind depends on each other mutually, promotes mutually win-win cooperation.In summary, may forecast that, this project market prospect is extremely broad, the project completes after the market benefit to have the full guarantee. |
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