Research On Employment Problem Under The Condition Of Investment Increase And Technique Progress

The investment increase and technique progress are not only the guarantee of new style industrialization in China, but also the main headspring of constant progress of economy in the future. With investment increase and technique progress, new employment problem may come forth. In this thesis, the southeast area, which has an advantage of investment increase and technique progress, is used as a representative and typical object. The author analyzes the relationship among investment increase, technique progress and employment from nature and quantity. As regards to the nature, on one hand, Organic composition of capital theory and Relatively surplus population theory are used to analyze the extrusion effect from investment increase for employment. On the other hand, the extrusion effect is represented by analyzing the economy function of technique progress. On the aspect of demonstration, the relationship between investment increase and employment is analyzed by using the Total quantity comparative analysis method while the relationship between investment increase and employment is analyzed by Solow model. Therefore, under the condition of investment increase and technique progress ,a new employment problem ,this is, shortage and overplus exist Simultaneously in the labor market in a short time ,arises because of the substitute effect by investment increase and technique progress and the limit in labor quality improvement. For the new employment problem, the author puts forward measures and suggestion on the basis of employment policy in China and foreign countries.