Enterprises clusters in China are greatly lacking in water, electricity and labor force, which reflects that low-cost advantages of enterprises clusters in China have being lost . The fact also strongly puts forward a pursue that the clusters with thin and weak low-cost advantages should switch to clusters with superiorities based on technological innovation. The sustainable development of the clusters mostly relies on this change. But the majority of clusters in our country are still keen to the low-cost advantages, having no intention of cultivating new superiorities. Therefore, it has important theoretical and practical significance to study how to facilitate this change, making use of all kinds of favorable conditions, especially the advantages of innovation endowed by the cluster itself.OECD countries widely use "cluster-based policies" to foster "innovation-based clusters" , which has been proved to be effective. So we can follow this way. "Cluster-based policies" are composed by a series of practical instruments, which should be drawn according to actual circumstances. So the clusters in our country need its own practical instruments and other necessary accessorial reforms. So this essay must... |