Research Of Tourist Areas Planning And Design Base On Landscape Ecology Theory

After 20-year tourism planning practices, it experiences the resources guidance, the market direction and the sustainable evolution phase for Chinese tourism planning. As one new discipline type, it absorbed many correlations discipline theory system to self-perfection in each development stage, so new conception, new method, new discipline have important realistic meanings in applying in the practice of tourism planning. Focusing on the conception and method of landscape ecology, the objectives of the study is to construct the system of tourism areas planning, basing on the summary of tourist areas planning practices. The research methodologies include system analysis, literature study, qualitative methods, quantitative method and empirical study.The content of the paper can be divided into 5 chapters. Chapter 1 (Preface) presents the background, the purpose and significance, the research methodologies, and the logical structure of this research, and then discusses some keywords related to the topic. In chapter 2 (Basic principle and practice synthesis), the researcher gives the landscape ecology core principle, and made the practice summary in the traveling plan utilization of these principle through the research paper in CNKI from 1998 to 2004. Chapter 3 (Construct the system of tourism areas planning) offers the 11 subsystems which compose tourism area planning system, and have separately carried on the elaboration on each subsystem. The core content lies in coordinating the layout of landscape structure "Patch-Corridor-Matrix" as well as reasonable design. In chapter 4 (Case study), the researcher makes the Shuangta areas of Jinting and Reproduction and Research Centre of Alligators as cases to construct the system of tourism areas planning, it is examined the sustainable in the certain degree. In the last chapter (Conclusion), the author concludes the whole research, puts forward 3 questions as further study targets.The article occupying of innovation: 1) Discuss the flaw which neglect plan coordinative potency of materiality function in current tourism planning; 2) Use the landscape ecology principle, method in the tourism planning, , attempt to makes up the materiality function of flaw, and explore a harmony way between traveling economy development and ecological environment; 3) Combine the tourism planning and the landscape ecology plan method and construct the traveling landscape ecology plan system; 4) Use the tourism landscape ecology planning system for concrete case research, and discuss the practice feasibility.