| Since industrial revolution, human have made a huge wealth while forming "resources-products-pollution discharge" economy pattern which purely seeking economy profit. Traditional end-pipe pattern has been playing a great role in pollution control, even in today. Along with the explosion the global population and the rapid development of world economy, however, the disadvantages of such end-pipe pattern come clear day by day: on one side, it fails to eliminate pollution technologically and easily brings second pollution; on the other hand, the difficulty and cost of dealing with pollution is increasing along with the expand of discharges. Such traditional pattern completely separates economy development and environment protection, the dealing of discharges greatly block the sustainability of economy development.The symbol of sustainable development is permanently use of resources and improvement of living conditions of human being. EIP makes resources and energy's maximum effective usage and minimum discharge of castoff through establish industrial chains and nets in the industrial parks. In this point, EIP has a significant meaning to the sustainable development of our human society.The practice of EIP is on-going worldwide. It is in 1999 that we started up EIP's demonstration pilot work, EIP-related planning theories and policies' research and introduction the successful experiences of foreign EIPs' operation. Currently we have establish several EIPs such as Guigang sugar industry, Lubei chemical industry and so on. EIP has been vigorously developing in our country and become the important way to guide the innovation of industrial parks.On the basis of the study of eco-industrial parks' basic theories and its currently developing conditions, the paper take Shanghai... |
