The Effects Of Fisheries Subsidies On The Sustainability Of Fisheries Resources

Marine fishery is an important activity throughout coastal country (area )in world. It produces plenty of aquatic products each year, and provides a livelihoodfor about a lot of people. With the continuing rapid development in recent years, and the increasing amount of marine fishing, the economic benefits and yields of individual fishing vessel has been decreasing. With implementation of regulation of 200 sea miles exclusive economic zone, the contradiction between fishery resources and fishing capacity become severity. Many studies show that fishing capacity has been well in excess of the rate at which ecosystems could have in fished stock. Marine pollution and Hwnan-induced changes in ecosystems has been threatened the reproducing of marine fishery and aquaculture. How to sustain sustainability of marine fishery becomes a common issue among the international society.In general, the operational concern is the role of subsidies in stimulating overfishing. According to the World Bank's estimate, aggregate global fisheries subsidies are between 14 and 20 billion USD annually. but current global ex-vessel revenues from capture fisheries is at approximately $80 billion. Fisheries subsidies are perhaps the most harmful to environment in all subsidies, which leads to decrease in main global capture production.The aim of this article makes clear the impact of fishery subsidies on fishery resource sustainability.Fishery resources are now facing exhaustion because of over-exploitation, for which fishery subsidy is a main cause. Beginning from this issue, this article explains the subsidy concept and its application in fisheries. their implementation in the world and their different impact on fishery resources. It also clarifies the methodological framework. After that, we turn to relation between fisheries subsidies and fishery...