Study On Financing Mechanism In The Mortgage And Loan In Managing Private Forests

There are ecological, economic and social benefits of forest. Forestry not only is main board of environmental balance, but also is the important basic industry department. To public ownership, the common development of various forms of ownership is a fundamental initial stages of China's socialist economic system. To develop private forest fully plays an important role in mobilizing the forces of various social sectors in forestry construction, speeding up forestry development by leaps and bounds, and the building of the beautiful mountains and rivers. On June 25, 2003,the CPC Central Committee and the State Council "on the decision to speed up forestry development," pointed out that "free development of non-public forestry, the main inter-state encourages social ownership, cross-sectoral and trans-regional investment in forestry development. To further clarify the legal status of non-public forestry, and the practical implementation of 'Who made who own' policy, unified tax, resource use policies and the investment and financing policy, to create a fair competitive environment for various forestry management entities." as the most dynamic component of production factors, capital accumulation, put into operation in the sustainable development of forestry activities, and a decision whether to achieve its objectives important factors.There are the basic starting points in the thesis: firstly, how to build and perfect an effective mechanisms of financing by the mortgage and the loan to meet the fund requirements of the sustainable development of private forests. Secondly, how to control risks of funds operating in the sustainable development of private forests to guarantee debt security of the bank. The paper has six chapters totally, which is divided into four parts in accordance with the internal logic relations:The first part explains why the mortgage financing is needed in the private forest management. Firstly, it explains relative concepts, characteristics and the development situation of private forests, that is, the concepts, operating bodies, scale, forms, varieties, development status, and development stages of private forests; Secondly, it analyzes the present development situation of the forestry in our country, and points out that although we have get the initial result in the reform of the forest rights, there aren't few problems, of which the financing problems has become the main bottleneck to the private forest development in our country, and points out that innovating mechanism of financing from banks is the main channel of expanding financing souces.The second part mainly resolves the relative question of the mortgage and loan of the forest resources and assets, including the chapter two "related concept and economical analysis to the mortgage and loan of forest resources and assets". It...