The Study On Space-time Disparity Of Chinese National Parks Tourist

Unbalanced economic and social regional development is a very universal phenomenon, tourism as a social and economic phenomenon; there also exist the unbalanced regional development problem. Chinese national park are the supporting pillar for china tourism industry development, and the eastern coastal tourism economic is more developed, where is the focus of tourist place of china tourism market, so the study on Chinese national parks' tourist scale spatial distribution and structure of eastern coastal areas of china is more typical and specific. Such study has an important theory and practical significance to correctly understand the role of tourism resources and tourist in regional tourism development and that also has a meaning to the integration of regional tourism development and improving the spatial distribution of tourism resources and production factors.Chinese national parks are the natural and cultural landscapes, which reflect important natural processes and historical and cultural development, in a natural state or to maintain the basic history of original, have nationally representative, approved by the State Council. She is the highest level in scenic area system and the most valuable tourist destinations. Chinese national parks'tourist scale is the exemplification of the tourism resource value and the medium of tourism income, the size is the characterization of the potential economic benefits of tourism and tourism attraction. Therefore, reveal the evolution of regional differences in aggregation, have a significant meaning for understanding the characteristics of tourism development from the perspective of geography and tourism industry strategic layout.This text takes Chinese national park as our sample, from the perspective of economic geography, using the standard deviation, coefficient of variation, Theil index, entropy, concentration ratios and other indicators to describe 12 provinces of Chinese national park of coastal in 2000-2007, in china eastern coastal, tourist scale spatial structure and temporal evolution of the difference.After that, from the macro-regional background and the park self-development conditions, to analyze the cause of tourist scale differences in distribution, and then put forward the counter measures and suggestions for further development, in order to promote Chinese national park tourism healthy development of eastern coastal provinces, as well as the rapid development of tourism industry.First, the introduction, it mainly expatiates on the study background, the significance of the study, domestic and international relevant research, the method and framework of this text.Second, the theoretical foundation of the research, it mainly expatiates on the theories which are correlative with the regional tourism development including the tourism system theory, the theory of tourism spatial behavior, competition and organization theory and the theory of life cycle.Third, the introduction of general overview description of coastal Chinese national park tourism development, expatiates the overall development of eastern coastal regional tourism, the macro-economic background of three region tourism industry development, and the resource distribution and characteristic of each province Chinese national park. Analyze the tourist scale difference of Chinese national park, the spatial distribution difference of Chinese national park tourism resources, the overall difference characteristics and regional difference structure of Chinese national park tourist scale, internal structure of spatial difference, the time-space disparity characteristics between the park tourism resources and tourist scale on provinces level are analyzed.Finally, analyze the factor influence disparity distribution of Chinese national park tourist scale. What's more it aimed at the countermeasures and suggestions for the unbalanced development problem of the park tourist scale. Mainly from the park-self hardware and software environment constructions, improvement the organization of regional tourism resources integration, optimizing the tourism product structure, cooperation and the management of parks system proposal.