| Founding a new type of rural social old-age insurance system, is to accelerate the establishment covers of the social security system of urban and rural residents, as an important part of the rural residents to ensure the basic life, pushing the gap, maintain the stability of the rural society, and is of great significance to improve psychological expectations, promote consumption, stimulating domestic demand also has important significance. In our country to build wider coverage, the basic, multi-level and sustainable new system of rural social old-age insurance from all levels of government actively advocate, key is the government should undertake to its in rural endowment insurance supply this social welfare administration domain responsibility. This form of liability covered financial support, fund supervision, system construction, organization and management of a number of aspects.This paper discussed from four aspects of new rural old-age insurance system construction, government responsibility in the first part of related concepts and theoretical foundation; The second part is the new countryside society old-age insurance system construction government responsibility in outline; The third part analyzes government in establishing a system of rural endowment insurance responsibility flaw in the performance, concrete from system lacks responsibilities, fiscal responsibility loss, supervision and lacking responsibilities analysis; The fourth part puts forward some corresponding perfecting government accountability measures, with these measures, clear local government in new farming keeps implementation of the responsibility, make our country a new type of rural social endowment insurance system to be able smoothly implementation, gradually narrowing gap between urban and rural areas, and to the construction of social security system covering both urban and rural create important conditions. Also can promote the transformation government function, promote the construction of the service-type government. |