Study On The Planning Research Of The Changsha City Suburban Recreational Landscape Spatial Layout

The suburban recreational space is both a result of the development of Chinese cities and urbanization that has been developed to a certain degree and a boost as well as reparation of urbanization. The traveling trend of Chinese cities residents began to switch from sightseeing to leisure seeking and to having leisurely vacations, which also led to a change in their traveling structure, namely the deduction of long-distance tours and the increase of short-distance tours while leisure and health-keeping entertainments in limited areas become a component of people's consuming in tourism. It is also a hot issue in research circles. The suburban tourism is developing very fast, but meanwhile a lot of problems emerge. So it is very necessary and important to make research on the exploration of the suburban recreation.The thesis first makes the summarization of the suburban recreation, though explaining the concept of suburban recreational space and a review of the theories related, from the policy, the economy, resources, market, and other specific aspects of the suburban recreational space formed the driving force of factors and the development of significance, and build a suburban recreational space development of the countryside theory for the suburban recreational space planning, recreation project design principles and put forward to some Methods.Examples of Changsha's suburban recreational space the current status quo, found that the Changsha's suburban recreational resources are very rich, the development potential is huge. Based on sampling surveys and analyses of the psychological and behavior characteristics of the Changsha residents in the patterns of traveling, their partialities for recreational products, their means of obtaining information, their weekend traveling areas and their traveling distance, the author founds out the problems existing in the development of the suburban recreational space of Changsha. Based on inducing the study results of experts, the paper puts forward to suggestions for the development directions of Changsha's round-the-city recreation belt concerning its spatial layout, the items installed and its overall planning, we must strengthen supervision and management of the Government, achieving macroeconomic coordination and unified planning, implementing of green development, improving marketing channels, improving traffic conditions, improving accessibility of tourism, using multi-channel and multi-directional to development, implementing the strategy of sustainable development measures.The author applies the mode of Patch-Corridor-Matrix to the planning of Changsha suburban recreation landscape spatial layout, and analyzes the Patch, Corridor and Matrix respectively. The author divides the suburbs of Changsha into 5 Patches, and analyzes the circle mode of the suburban recreation landscape space, then divides it into three circles:the near city recreation circle, the near suburban recreation circle and the far suburban recreation circle. Every circle has its exploration direction and mode according to the each circle's character.