The Main Troubles And Countermeasure-thinking To Face In Village In Post-agricultural-tax Time

Ours is a great agricultural nation. Through more than 20 years open and reform policy, agriculture and rural economics have made an amazing achievement, which makes some countries in Europe or America look at China in new eyes. At present, the development of agriculture in our country comes into a key period. That is under the condition that inputs on agriculture in our country is very deficient, farmers'income and foodstuff production are underestimated, production increases slowly, the urban-rural gap continues expanding, and the burdens of farmers are increasingly oppressive, our government advances a bill that the whole country should abolish agricultural tax from January 1st, 2006. It means sovereign grain and national tax becomes history, indicates the age that simply depends on industrialization and urbanization to make an original accumulation is over, and it is a new era when industry complements agriculture reversely and cities supports countries.Abolishing agricultural tax is another important reform besides land reform and the household contract responsibility system。It not only lightens the burdens of farmers, increases the incomes of farmers, maintains the stabilization of countries, and plays an active effect on resolving the three key points on agriculture: country, agriculture and farmers, but is also meaningful to make full use of and secure national grains. Abolishing agricultural tax is an efficient action which benefits farmers. Though it gains outstanding achievement,it discovers the potential problems and the hidden trouble and educes some new conflicts. This stimulates us to deepen the reform, point out the right method and action, and adopt the appropriate steps to make up the possible kickbacks.Jilin Province is a great agricultural province. It was ensured an experimental province which abolished agricultural tax by State Department in 2004. In the procedure of implementing the abolishment of agricultural tax, Jilin province obtains visible achievements, however, it also discovers many problems. This passage takes Jilin as a case, analyzing the countermeasures to the main problems, analyzing the causes, and lodging the appropriate measures...