The History Of Agricultural Cooperative In Yanbian

It was liberated in Yanbian in August of 1945, Because of special causes, the Army of Guo Min Party couldn't violate Yanbian with the lead of the Party, and the people set up the Public Regime and Armed Forces, and waged the Land-Innovating Movement. The peasants actively joined the army and then battles, supported the People War. But the Land-Innovating Movement didn't solve the poverty problem of the peasants. So a part of the peasants began to sale their land which they gained. Especially, many soldiers' and Martyrs' families became more and more poverty, because of the labor shortages, leading to produce difficulty. It appeared the differences between the rich and the poverty. For preventing the differences and transferring the peasants' activity to develop microeconomic. Under the leader of the Party, the people consciously developed the Mutually-Cooperate Movement in Yanbian. The first mutual-aid team in Yanbian was set up by JinShilong who lived in Yingcheng, DongSheng countryside, Yanji country. Hence, many mutual-aid teams were set up widely. It hastened the agricultural production. The Party and the government earnestly summed up the experiences and lessons of the mutual-aid teams in Yanbian, made it perfectly, promoted the Agricultural Cooperation.With the lead of the Interim General Line after the New China establishing, the people in Yanbian set up mutual-aid teams and the elementary agricultural produces' cooperative. Based on it, they had voiced the upsurge in the advanced agricultural producers' cooperative. It had essentially set up the advanced agricultural producers' cooperative in Yanbian at the beginning of 1956. The Agricultural cooperative in Yanbian leaves us valuable experiences and profound lessons. It has the characteristic and the develop rule of its own.