Research In The National Asset Operate And Management Pattern

After years of national enterprise reform, a large number of national assets have been kept. According to the statistics, the total number of national assets amount to 10,941,000,000,000 Yuan. Be operated by state-owned assets, the state-owned economy plays the predominate the function in whole national economy, so the sake of the function of state-owned assets is increase state-owned assets in economic performance and social performance, realize the national assets keep value and add value. State-owned property management is the important part in national as- sets operation activity, is also a essential condition that state-owned assets can increase in value.The text sets out from the main problem of the national assets management, analyzing the man- agement system of national assets in present stage scientifically. We should divide the main body of management into three parts. Speak to the national level, should establish the national asset ma- nagement Council, it is just the proprietor of the assets, managing the national assets from the macroscopic fact. After State-owned Asset management Council passes the authorization, the operation company of State-owned Asset is formed, which is the partition between the corporation and the State-owned Asset management Council. The third main body is the state-owned enterprise; it undertakes the duty that makes state-owned assets increase its value .It is also the microcosmic part in the state-owned assets management. Making the appropriate object has a important significance to establish the management system of socialism economy market, optimize the capital construction, perspicuity the property right, make sure the operation of national assets safety and efficiency. The management target of the national assets in our country should be, considering the commonweal aim and make the national assets keep value and add value. According to the current economy circumstance, this text put forward the new target that let the operation of state-owned assets capitalization and analyze the possibility by some substantial evidence. For guaranteeing the management target of the national assets realizes, we should choose the operation mode appropriately. The operation mode is a certain way to manage the enterprise .it is a concrete form of production relationship. This text analyzes the operate mode between past and present stage firstly, and then put forward the mode that state-owned property management can choose. At last bring forward the new management mode, which is the three-operation pattern ofnational assets. We should consider the evaluation results of national assets from two aspects, one is the out- standing achievement, another is the efficiency in management which could embody the ability of profiting and the core power in the course of operation These can be measured by some finance index. This text also describes the system of keeping value and adding value of national assets, the right evaluation thought is to distinct keeping value and add value. The management of executive in the national corporation still did not realize systemizes and standardization. We do not deal well with the matter of encouragement and restriction. This is the important reason that makes the executives become delinquent and result in running off a large number of national assets. Therefore, making the reasonable encourage method to the executive have a big meaning The method of year salary and stock option method are very popular in the world. All of them can be put into practice in our country, but we should combine the encouragement and restriction effectively.