| It has been considering that the continual readjustment and upgrade of industrialstructure is the main characteristic and factor in the development of region. At the same time,urbanization plays the role of the demand promotion and spatial support function forupgrading of industrial structure. Since the reformation, the practice has showed that theeconomical developed area in which industrial structure readjust and promote continually alsohas rapid development in urbanization. The responding of urbanization to the industrialstructure upgrade has become the essential target for urbanization and important way forindustrial structure upgrade in nowadays.Starts from 1950s, a lot of old industrial bases and industrial cities in US, England,Germany and Italy developed sluggishly, and becomes a kind of regular phenomenonuniversally. So the geography fact of urbanization response to the industrial structure upgradein the decline, renovates revival of the developed country industrial area andShanghai-Nanjing-Hangzhou and Beijing-Tianjin-Tangshan old industrial base of our country,such as "city regeneration" policy in England, new industrial district planning of GreaterLondon, "green space" strategic in German Rhine-Ruhr Area, suburb spread renovates outsideplan in American great lakes areas, tradition industry moves in Shanghai and advancement inYangtze River delta integration etc, which has important significance for old industrial area tosummarize the way, path, pattern and power factor in responsing of urbanization to theindustrial structure upgrading.Under the premise of holding the characteristic of interaction between urbanization andthe industrial structure in Northeast base, this paper through comparison research between thedomestic and foreign old industrial base, seeking and analysising the deviation, appraisal thedeviation degree, and analysising deviation factor and the mechanism. Lay the researchfoundation for the choice of urbanization response way, function relations and the coordinatedway among all kind of ways in Northeast old industrial base. There are three chapters in fulltext:First chapter: defining the related concept of full text, making the theory classificationand analysis the function characteristic of geography fact. Creates the rationale for thefollowing research.Second chapter: collecting the geography fact of urbanization response to the industrialstructure upgrading about the domestic and foreign old industrial base, and cognizing thecharacteristic, shape, structure of the typical geography fact. Induction and summarizes thesimilarities and differences between the domestic and foreign old industrial aeras inurbanization responsing, obtains the experience and the lesson.Third chapter: Grasps the individuality characteristic of urbanization respond to theindustrial structure upgrading in northeast old industrial base, and in this foundation,discriminates the deviation domain, deviation degree and factor, mechanism betweennortheast old industrial base and the old industrial aeras in domestic and foreign, summarizesthe changing rule of urbanization respone to the industrial structure upgrading in northeast oldindustrial base. |
