The Study On The Enterprise's Crisis-early-warning Management System

With china's further reforming and the setting-up of the modern enterprise system, the competitive power and management level of our companies have been improved rapidly. But we have discovered that there are still a lot of companies that are suffering loss or even closing to bankrupt. We can see from the investigation result, the enterprise's average life span in our country was lower than the overseas enterprise almost by 4.5 years. In order to solve these problems, people in theory area and practical area are all carrying on deep research and discussion, their discovery is that the real reason which make enterprises fall into crisis is not merely because of the external factors, it is just because the shortage of the idea in crisis early-warning inside enterprises. That is why some companies can run successfully while some suffering crisis under the same external environment and the same resources and technological conditions. The important reason that put the companies fall into crisis is that the business administration goes wrong, and because most of our companies have not crisis awareness and have not find the correct measures during their operational activities. After joining WTO, the economic integration and globalization brings more opportunities and challenges, and with the foreign enterprises coming, the domestic market is more risky than it was, so that the uncertainty of enterprise's management environment increases greatly, and the pressure of the competition is strengthened rapidly. Under such background, in order to prevent the outburst of the crisis, we need to strengthen the crisis awareness to the administrators, and build the early-warning management system in enterprise for supervising, diagnosing, controlling the crisis.The whole paper is divided into five parts:The fist part analyzes the early warning theory of the crisis, and point out the necessity and meaning of early warning research of the crisis, and summarize research contents and method of this paper at the same time.The second part analyzes the crises of the enterprises, and the definition, the feature of crises, the types and also classifies the enterprises viable to the attacks. This part also analyzes the causes for the crises from the internal and external factors, and the developing stage and the course of enterprise's crisis.The third part is about the successful experience of the foreign enterprises, and compares the differences between the famous foreign enterprises and our. And also analyzes several crises formation, and then their advantages and disadvantages.The fourth part is the operating mechanism of enterprise's crisis pre warning, describing the function of enterprise's crisis pre warning, analyzing the crisis supports the system, and exploring the course of the enterprise's crisis.The fifth part conducting the system for the early warning administrative, the system includes two parts: the early-warning analysis system and the countermeasure system, in order to analyze the crisis and offer the effective method for the crisis.