A mobile Ad Hoc network is formed by a collection of mobile nodes and it does not rely on fixed based stations or a wired backbone infrastructure. It comes to being solely by interactions among their constituent wireless mobile nodes. The Ad Hoc network offers unique benefits and versatility for certain environments and certain application.But numerous challenges must be overcome to realize the practical benefits of Ad Hoc network. These include effective routing, medium access, QoS issues, mobility management, power management and security etc. Among those challenges above, routing schemes are the mostly focused area in Ad Hoc network.The existing routing protocols for Ad Hoc network mostly are based on the network topology. However, in the randomly changing topology of mobile Ad Hoc network, these routing protocols do not have a good performance. But the geographical location based routing protocols are a new routing design strategy for mobile Ad Hoc network. They take use of... |