A Comparative Study Of Ouyang Xiu 's And Sima Guang' S Historical Thoughts

Ouyang Xiu and Sima Guang with the Northern Song period,the famous historian,Ouyang Xiu’s commitment in the dynastic history of biographical writing,Sima Guang,devoted a lot of effort completed the chronological history of historiography.Although there are differences in the history of treatment history,there are two intersection in the history of governance,that is,respectively,the history of the Five Dynasties were written and studied.The historian Ouyang Xiu and Sima Guang,the two in the same period the compilation of the history of the Five Dynasties,study is carried out to compare,which for the in-depth study of the Northern Song Dynasty in the middle of the historical evolution path,investigation of Northern Song Dynasty historian on the history of the Five Dynasties,has academic significance of exploration.This thesis is composed of three parts,introduction,text and conclusion.The main text is divided into four parts:The first part is on Ouyang Xiu and Sima Guang the summary of the background,and they represent the new history of the Five Dynasties and restructure for a simple exposition.Historians treat history characteristics and achievements and the social conditions of the time closely linked,understand Ouyang Xiu and Sima Guang’s background and their life experience,is on the whole to grasp the necessary link of Ouyang Xiu and Sima Guang’s idea of the historiography of.The second part is mainly about the new history of the Five Dynasties and restructure the Five Dynasties History in anti theological elements and personnel idea of.Theological factors and concept of personnel has been attached great importance to the historian of compiling history,Ou Yangxiu and Sima Guang is no exception.In this part,the author of the first of Ouyang Xiu and Sima Guang theological attitude towards study,comparative analysis of the similarities and differences between their thoughts,then Ouyang Xiu and Sima Guang’s concept of personnel were summarized as "people of the book is not the book day"and"heavy light of day",and discusses the similarities and differences.The third part of the research on the historical change of Sima Guang and Ou Yangxiu. This part mainly divides into the thing is the change and the"the invariable path invariable",the orthodox history view,the national thought three aspects.The fourth part of the history of Sima Guang and Ou Yangxiu summarized summary.By generalizing the above summary,have further understanding of Ouyang Xiu and Sima Guang’s historiography thought,help us more clearly understand the similarities and differences between their historical thoughts.