| Song Ci is the iconic literary style of Song dynasty. It represents the highest level of literature and art in Song dynasty,and also is he main literature embodiment of the politics, economy, culture and social life in Song dynasty.So,It has the very high artistic value and historical value.Although China’s Ci study emerged very early, there are still some limitations.The study that is not sufficient on the ethnic minorities’ literary image of The Whole Poems of Song dynasty is one of the important embodiment.The study on the ethnic minorities’ literary image of The Whole Poems of Song dynasty is the guarantee of Ci study’s comprehensive development,the powerful supplement of Song Ci’s subject study, the significant piece of Song Ci’s character study,and the embodiment of respect for ethnic minorities’ contribution. So,The study on the ethnic minorities’ literary image of The Whole Poems of Song dynasty is very important.In this paper,we use The Whole Poems of Song dynasty as subject investigated,base on the specific text,and discuss the related problems of the ethnic minorities’literary image from five parts which are named exordium,the ethnic minorities’population analysis of The Whole Poems of Song dynasty,the ethnic minorities’ literary image analysis of The Whole Poems of Song dynasty,the influence of the ethnic minorities’literary image on Song Ci and conclusion.The first chapter exordium includes the reason and significance,the overview and the methods and ideas of the thesis.In first section,we discuss from four aspects, namely,the thesis plays an active role on Ci study’s comprehensive development,Song Ci’s subject study,Song Ci’s character study and dealing with the ethnic relations.The second section introduces and appraises the existing study related to this thesis.At present, there are no papers and monographs that are devoted to the study on the ethnic minorities’ literary image of The Whole Poems of Song dynasty in the academic circles.The amount of the other character study and of Song Ci and the ethnic minorities’ literary image study in other literary style is not much,but the achievement is outstanding.The third section describes the methods of the thesis.Because the thesis involves all the poems related to the ethnic minorities’ literary image,we must base on the specific text and retrieve,screen,identify,affirm more than twenty thousand poems of The Whole Poems of Song dynasty.And, in order to improve the efficiency,this thesis also draws support from modern technology such as the computer searching,the scanning equipment and so on.The second chapter the ethnic minorities’ literary image analysis of The Whole Poems of Song dynasty includes the ethnic minorities’ population analysis of The Whole Poems of Song dynasty, the diachronic overview of the ethnic minorities’ literary image,the synchronic classification of the ethnic minorities’ literary image, the ethnic minorities’ population analysis of The Whole Poems of Song dynasty discusses the concepts of Hu and Hu Ren and the ethnic minorities who live in Song dynasty. The first section analyses the different concepts of Hu and Hu Ren from the academic circles and comes to conclusion on the basis of previous studies:Hu and Hu Ren is the name that the Chinese nation or Han call for the different nation and strangers.Its connotation has both a narrow and a broad sense along the different times;If want to make a scientific and rational understanding of Hu and Hu Ren,we must combine diachronic study with synchronic study. The second section section analyses the ethnic minorities’ population In the opinion of Song dynasty,discusses Song dynasties’attitude to the ethnic minorities and the ethnic relations in Song dynasty.By analyzing the poems related to the ethnic minorities’ literary image of The Whole Poems of Song dynasty,we find that the ethnic minorities’ literary image shows the diachronic and synchronic characteristics.The diachronic characteristic is that the poems related to the ethnic minorities’ literary image show the corresponding characteristic in different historical periods.ti will be talked about In the second section.In section three, we talk about that the synchronic characteristic is that the different classification of the ethnic minorities show different characteristics.The thrid chapter the poets’ views of the ethnic minorities from the image-building includes the ethnic minorities engaged in commercial activities are welcom and merciful.the scenery and the music and dance of the ethnic minorities are appreciated,the ethnic minorities who are ferocious are detested.Based on the analysis of the former two sections, the third section analyses the complicated feelings of the poets’ views in Song dynasty about the different population of the ethnic minorities in different historical periods.The fourth chapter the influence of the ethnic minorities’ literary image on Song Ci includes that the ethnic minorities’ literary image has the irreplaceable significance and Song Ci’s creation needs the music and dance of the ethnic minorities.The ethnic minorities’ literary image has a profound symbolic significance, It is often used to recall the past or satirize things now.Hu Ren as the different literary image from Han which has colorful characteristics enriches the characters gallery of Song Ci. The music and dance of the ethnic minorities increases the exotic of Song Ci. the ethnic minorities’ intrusion is the important reason why the ancient poems, patriotic Poems,Frontier-style Poems can blooming. The existence of the ethnic minorities’literary image can reflect the ethnic relations of Song dynasty clearly. So,the ethnic minorities’ literary image has the irreplaceable significance.The second section discuses the role that the music and dance of the ethnic minorities plays on the process of Song Ci from tow aspects,namely,the role that the music and dance of the ethnic minorities Provides the conditions for "Yi Sheng Tian Ci"and wine markets managed by Huji give birth to Song Ci.The conclusion summarizes the thesis:the ethnic minorities’literary image of The Whole Poems of Song dynasty shows the diachronic and synchronic characteristics;Based on the diachronic study,we can know about the ethnic relations of Song dynasty in different historical periods;Based on the synchronic study,we can discuss Song dynasties’ attitude to the ethnic minorities;the ethnic minorities’ literary image has a huge impact on Song Ci, Showing in two aspects that one is that the ethnic minorities’ literary image has the irreplaceable significance,the other is Song Ci’s creation needs the music and dance of the ethnic minorities. In addition, the conclusion also explains the limitations of this thesis and the problems to be solved. |