| In thousands of years of history, Confucianism had so great influence in Chinese traditionalsociety, because it is not only a school of thought to conceptualization, and more in the form ofinstitutionalization. But since modern times, China’s social catastrophe, as a representative of thetraditional culture of the Confucian also inevitably suffer impact. In the abolition of the imperialcivil service examination system, the establishment of the republic of China, after the outbreakof the new culture movement, the Confucian lost the original system, its original dominancebadly hit.In Confucian culture gradually faded, under the background of modern western culturegradually prevail, exploring an area at all levels for major statue of holes,worship of Confuciusand criticism of Confucius event response is of important theoretical and realistic significance.Comprehensive culture, history and social history, and other disciplines, through to the typicalareas in Shandong province-the ruling group, cultural group and ordinary people can be found,as the birthplace of the Confucian culture in the eastern province of Shandong in theadministrative order, social reform, as well as traditional spirit of triple constraints, of Confuciusin the early of the republic of China, worship of Confucius and criticism of Confucius responseappeared different voice. Among them, the warlord and local officials in Shandong in owncultural tendency and the government at a higher level of administrative orders, mostly toConfucius, and play an important role in the early Confucius trend; Shandong cultural split,culture the market-all attempt to restore the influence of the traditional Confucius andConfucianism in the society, to participate in the activities of the Confucius including Anglicanmovement, and the new culture intellectuals chose strongly criticized Confucianism andConfucius, points out that Confucius Confucianism is not suitable for modern life. It can be saidthat the both are the epitome of respective culture camp in Shandong.First,from the political arena in the field of culture, from across the country to the Shandongregion, according to worship of Confucius and criticism of Confucius, the debate has beenthroughout the early of the republic of China. But due to various reasons, the Shandong ordinarypeople and no real participation in these activities, mostly in the condition of vacant and apathy.Although the transformation of modern society and new culture energetically strive makes theordinary people in Shandong are already in the thoughts, behaviors, and customs gradually withthe connotation of Confucian, but on the whole, the traditional inertial still dominate the ordinarythought custom.In this context, it is first introduced to the end of "Confucianism in China and thereshaping of the Confucius idol", is a brief introduction of the background of the culture of theearly of the republic of China. Through to the Qing dynasty statue hole big, the analysis andresearch of the "Criticism of Confucius", draws the image of Confucius and Confucianism in modern times happened fission. Second, mainly introduced the major "Criticism of Confucius",Confucius in the early activities, Shandong local governments as well as political and culturalelite is how to response. In Shandong province is one of the important areas, under the centralgovernment of the republic of China on the one hand when a series of policies and guidelinesissued by the central government, local governments will inevitably make a relatively rapid andaccurate response; Qilu culture spirit, on the other hand, compared with other traditional regionrelatively strong, acceptance of foreign culture is far less than Beijing, Shanghai and other places.In the administrative commands and cultural inertia relative conflict in the early of the republicof China, Shandong region’s elite cultural selection has certain representativeness. Again, mainlyfrom the perspective of regional social history research of ordinary people and the macro level"Criticism of Confucius", Confucius’s response."Criticism of Confucius", Confucius to the mostreal, the influence of the folk. Confucian in Chinese traditional society existed for two thousandyears, deeply rooted in the Shandong ordinary mode of thinking and daily life. Modern fermentof the hole and the "Criticism of Confucius", are there any making waves in ordinary heartbecomes the destiny of Confucianism in the modern real calibration field. |