As two kinds of types of journalism and literature, comment and essay all possess the short and small, light, flexible characteristic. Through the long-term historical accumulation, comment and essay form each distinct characteristic progressively . The two play an important role for the social development each with its unique advantage . News , political criticism of comment, and the reason needed while conceiving and discussing demands the way, make comment in guiding the public opinion , supervising the society , giving play to the role of its society " air bleeding valve " etc., significant. Criticism , literature and art of the comment, and pay attention to the thinking in image creation way, make it can open up its chief of institute further , press close to readers further too when give play to its social function. Today when merge of various kinds of report types, comment and essay have already had a distinct difference as two kinds, rather close types, ought to use the experience of each other for reference , learn from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses, thus reach the mutual prosperity.
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