In The 1930s Chinese Rural Society Investigations

Modern China began in the late qing dynasty, social investigation in the 1920s and 1930s, il reach. This situation has a full with China's rural economy of bankruptcy, imperialist aggression. Under the situation of trapped in diplomacy, the Nanking government was established to save the bankrupt rural economy, consolidate its ruling become extremely important realistic problems. Other groups: universities, rural construction, social investigation group, the Chinese communist party of China, but the situation is extremely worried in rural problems of insufficient knowledge of, must first of China's rural problems made a detailed investigation, then can suit the remedy to the case, find relief in rural China.30 years for the interpretation of the 20th century is how the main survey, this paper studies in seven chapters.The first chapter, an overview of China's rural social survey. Investigation by describing the development of rural social history of the rise of the investigation reasons, the survey content to readers of the 20th century rural China 30 years Social Survey has a grasp of the whole.Chapter II, the rural social survey methods. Reviewed the development of survey methodology, and then an overview of survey methodology, survey methods used to investigate the order and said materials were studied. One purpose of this investigation is to make the reader survey methods in different groups have a clear understanding and grasp.Chapter III, the Nanjing government's rural survey. Analyzed the then National Government attention to rural cause of the problem, the National Government's principal investigators, results, features, and select the typical case for analysis, the end of the Nanjing Nationalist Government to make a reasonable assessment of the rural survey.Chapter IV, rural construction camp of Investigation and Research. Current academic research on rural development to send more, so this part of the writing focused on building the party in the country's understanding of rural issues and Evaluation.Chapter V, the institutions of the rural social survey. Includes an overview of higher education survey, colleges and universities at that time awareness of rural issues, case investigation features several parts.Chapter VI, social survey research organizations. This chapter first describes the survey study group profile, then select the case analysis, and finally make a fair evaluation.Chapter VII of the Communist Party of China's rural research. Analysis of the Communist Party of China, the main problem for farmers is how to understand and leadership, in this context of decades of civil war by the Chinese Communist Party during the survey and investigate the relationship between the agrarian revolution.VIII, Investigation of the effectiveness of the elegant rural society. By the previous discussion, the chapter on 20th century rural China 30 years to do an overall evaluation of the investigation, and strive to be objective and fair.Overall, the 1930s China's rural social investigation, although there are some problems in Chinese society, but it is the most brilliant history of survey, most of brilliance. It not only greatly promoted the development of China's sociology, promoting the localization of sociology, more at different groups, reflected in the understanding of the problems of rural people, and in the knowledge of Chinese road condition of direction.