| Basing on the new requirements of building a well-off society in an all-round way which are proposed by the Seventeenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China, We should do a better job in implementing the scientific concept of development, enhance the harmony of the society, organize rich, varied and colorful popular sport-activities to realize the ultimate goals of building up the people's physique and improving the overall quality of the entire people of the nation, and make sports play an better role in promoting coordinated development among different localities. The developing of community sport work adapts the requirement of social development and urban construction, its development has been an important part of urban sport work, and it play an positive and important role in the developing of nationwide fitness program. In order to make the nationwide fitness program to be carried out in communities, to implement the stratagem of stabilizing, developing Xinjiang province, improving the lives of the people and steadying the border of the country proposed by Party Central Committee, to consolidate and develop the socialist relationships of equality, unity, mutual assistance and harmonious among different ethnic groups, and to enhance our national cohesive force and centripetal force, this paper investigates the state of sports in community of Xinjiang Province and researches the developing strategy, which provide some theory use for reference and illumination for the sports developing in the community of Xinjiang Province.By using the methods of documents analysis, on-site inspection, expert talks, questionnaire survey, mathematics statistics, logical analysis and so on, this paper investigates, researches and analyses the state of sports in community of Xinjiang Province and the problems in existence, and proposes the developing strategies of the community sports aiming the problems. By analysis, the following conclusions are gotten:1.The sports management system hasn't been mature or perfect in the urban communities at the grassroots levels; rules and regulations about community sports management are still lacked; the main forms of community sports organization are community sports association and community civilization station.2. The investment from the governments of Xinjiang Province to community sports is correspondingly lacked, sports facilities are weak, health-building sports facilities projects are not enough, sports facilities in enterprise and public institution and schools haven't been open to residents.3. The quantity and quality of social sports consultants couldn't meet the requirement of the over-growing sports-minded population.4. The persons who join in community sports are mainly senior citizen; in the cities at the north part of the province, the population of women is more than that of men, and Han nationality is mostly in the population; in the south part of the Xinjiang Province, the population of men is more than that of women, and national minority is mostly in the population; The persons who join in community sports have great differences in occupations and cultural levels, mainly including workers, staffers, the men who fend for himself, and pupils; the persons who hold advanced academic degrees do more sports than others.5. Most community inhabitants in Xinjiang Province do easy sports, such as walking, running, doing body mechanics, waisting drum dance and fitness equipment exercising; most of them exercise in the morning or in the evening; every time, the exercise last 30 to 60 minutes; every week, most persons exercise 3 times, and the sports intensity is lower than middle, just a little warm all over the body.6. Most community inhabitants in Xinjiang Province exercise in open parks, public square or open place in the community, most of them just exercise in a scope whose radius is less than 1 kilometer, with the persons fewer than 30. The cold weather last a long time in Xinjiang Province, which goes against doing outdoor sports.7. The most disadvantages to the developing of the community sports in Xinjiang are lacking of sport facilities, lacking of outlay, lacking of social sports consultants, lacking of organization guarantee, lacking of energy, lacking of sports interests, and economy factors and season factors. Aiming at that problems, the suggestions to the developing of the community sports in Xinjiang Province are proposed as following:Perfecting the actual community sports management system; founding healthy community sports management rules; developing athletic sports with special local flavor and national characteristics adjusting measures to local conditions; strengthening the programming, construction and management to the athletic public field and facilities according to the law; promoting financing channels diversification; mobilizing and integrating social scattered power actively; Perfecting the management and checking system to the social sports consultants; perfecting the information propagandize service of the community sports; attention and guide the migrant workers to participate in community physical activity; forming the socialization of the community sports gradually. |
