Since the reform and opening up, our party and government have always attached great importance to the ideological and political education of university students. The success of the education will not only be an determing factor in the cause of building socialism with Chinese characteristics, but also influence the survial of our nation, the prosperity of our country and the progress of our society. With the development of our cause, the party and state make continuous efforts to strengthen and improve the ideological and political education of and have made remarkable achievements. From these efforts, we conclude that the key to make the ideological and political education more student-oriented, practical and attractive lies in the facts that we should combine the characteristics of the university students' ideology with our political education. Therefore, it is essential to have an insight into and grasp these characteristics.To have a general idea of the development, changes and causes of the characteristics of the ideology and politics of university students will help our educators to analyse the probles existing in students' mentality, and provide evidence and seek new ways of strengthening and improving political education, thus work out effective strategy. In this way, our political education can be raised to a new level, and the gap between the requirements of the party and state and the actual level of students will become narrower.
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