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The Study Of The Characteristics Of The Anxiety On The Spot And The Methods Of Mental Control Of Excellent Volleyball Referees Of China

Posted on:2009-10-03Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2167360272965455Subject:Sports
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
With the acceleration of the professional process of the world volleyball sports, the technological and strategic level of the volleyball has developed a lot. The continuous strengthening and enhancement of athletes'quality such as strength and speed lead to the heated competition. All these bring difficulties and high psychological pressure to the referees while making judgment. To be a qualified volleyball referee requires professional knowledge, abilities, skills and qualified psychological quality as well, considering the fact that psychological quality has direct influence on the full-play of ability. Previous studies show that the referee's psychological condition can be reflected by two terms called psychological tension and psychological smoothness. Therefore, besides studying theoretical rules, enriching on-site experience and enhancing judging skills, volleyball referees should increase psychological training, which in particular on on-site control of psychological tension and maintenance of good psychological smoothness. This may help to make successful on-site judgments, contributing to practical following and fulfilling the need of the rapid development of volleyball.Using the methods of literature, questionnaire, experts-interviewing and mathematical statistics, the author make a survey of the 58 excellent referees participating the league volleyball tournament. After understanding the current status and physical status of high-level referees at the present stage, the author draws the following conclusions.1. Current Chinese high-level referees are in an anxiety state.2. There shows a great gap in the anxiety level because of gender difference. 3. With the growth of the age, anxiety level shows a U-structure.4. Working time and anxiety level are in a reversed relation.5. Referees of different level have different anxiety level.6. The physical status of referees will produce an effect on the accuracy of spot judgment.
Keywords/Search Tags:volleyball referee, tension, smoothness, psychology
PDF Full Text Request
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