Research On Physique Changing Characteristic Of The Adults In Zhenjiang City And Participates In Physical Training Current Situation Research

Research Aim: The research is based on the physique monitoring data of the adults in Zhenjiang city in 2000 and 2005. By comprehensive and scientific shadowing, analyzing and summarizing the various physical condition of Zhenjiang people during the two testing periods and the elements affecting it, the research delineates the physique changing characteristic of the adults in Zhenjiang from 2000 to 2005, probes the changing diversity and the reason and then combining the present condition of their participation in physical exercise, accordingly offers some countermeasures to improve the physical healthy level of Zhenjiang people .Research Approaches: document reference, survey, On-the-sport testing, data calculating and logical analysis.Research Results: 1. In the aspect of physical figure ,during the five years in Zhenjiang , the men's height shows no clear difference ,while the women's height improves greatly; the men's weight increases greatly and the fat rate also increases clearly (p<0.01) while the women's differs little.2. In the aspect of physical function , during the five years , the men's vital capacity doesn't decrease greatly , while women's vital capacity decreases greatly (p<0.01); the heart and blood vessel function of both men and women increases exceedingly (p<0.01).3. In the aspect of physical quality, compared with the condition of 2000, in 2005 the index of twisting before body when sitting increases greatly (p<0.01); the indexes of the power of gripping , the power of back ,the men's push-up and standing by one leg with eyesClosed show no clear difference (p>0.05), and all other indexes are better than those of the year 2000 (p<0.05).4. The participating rate increases 4% in 2005. 25-year-old before and after the 50-year-old to participate in the training of more than other age group. The order of the most favorite exercises change from running, jogging and balls in 2000 to balls, running and jogging in 2005. The main exercising aim is always to improve physical and psychological health. Adults live and work pressure as well as the troubled places such as the lack of guidance and their participation in physical exercise the knowledge, attitude and interest in a certain impact.Conclusion: 1. Comprehensive physical evaluating result shows that compared with the result of the year 2000, the physique of Zhenjiang adults in 2005 has such a change: the under level rate reduces 5.5%; the sound rate and first rate increases 2.2%and 7.3% respectively. The sound rate and first rate both show a prominent improvement (p<0.05).2.Adult's physical training is aware of Zhen Jiang City in strengthening, the physical training participation rate is busily engaged in rise, but household duties, and interest hobby waits to be that main part participating in physical training affects a factor still.Suggestions: 1. Go on widening and strengthening the publicity and executing of <>.2. Go on improving Zhenjiang adults'physique monitoring and evaluating system.3. Go on exploring new exercising items and scientific measures.4. Go on strengthening the construction of stadiums and the management of the opening.5. Deepen the scientific study; quicken the switch from research achievement to the mass exercising practice; strengthen the scientific guidance and offer more scientific service to the mass.