| As a result of the humanity to the death, the misery resistance and surmounting consciousness, are the human life essential characters. Therefore, we may believe that the essence of human's life is the character of tragedy. It's showed that human beings transcend the infinite with their limited life, and go against the inevitability of death with the fortuity of their personal life. Tragic consciousness is human life foundation consciousness. The ultimate goal of education lies in training the person, promoting the person, the consummation person, enabling the individual life to obtain comprehensive and the full development The education must directly face person's life, pay attention to person's soul, emphasize the pursue life the significance and the person existing value. The education has the responsibility to pay attention to person's tragic survival condition and the young people should receive" on education of tragic consciousness ", cultivating the student tragic consciousness also is the responsibility which the education cannot shirk. But in fact, as a result of all sorts of reasons, tragic consciousness is camouflaged, gradually the trend is dispelling. The lack of tragic consciousness can cause the person to move towards the blind optimism and the pessimism, human beings and education need the tragic consciousness, this requests us to carry out the tragic consciousness education, cultivate the student tragic consciousness. On education of tragic consciousness certainly doesn't want the student to form the pessimism on life and let the student go to the artificial manufacture tragedy event. On education of tragic consciousness has the positive significance and the value. On education of tragic consciousness takes one kind awakens person's life consciousness, enlightens the person the inner world, constructs person's life style, takes realizing person's value life as the goal activity, its itself has the intense reconsidering consciousness, critique consciousness, the self-awareness. On education of tragic consciousness is reconsidering, the critique and self-awareness, frequently is paying attention to individual and humanity's life style, the survival condition, thus impels the people independently to inquire about to the new life with the pursue. On education of tragic consciousness goal is strengthening student's main body and the independence, awakening the student spirited enterprising spirit, stimulates the student to pursue the true, the good and the beautiful fervor. On education of tragic consciousness is for training the student to set up one kind of surmounting above the pessimism and the optimism positive, enterprising, correct, esthetic life manner. It acknowledges the life reality inevitable eternal the tragedy, but actually dares to face up to and expose humanity's survival troubles. Facing humanity's survival tragedy, it does not give up the survival, does not avoid the tragedy, but rises spiritedly to revolt and is against the tragedy.The thesis is divided into three parts:First part: The knowledge reads the tragic consciousness. Through understanding tragedy, it recalls tragic consciousness in the west culture and east culture, has further discussed "the tragic consciousness"Second part: The reality education to On education of tragic consciousness camouflages and turns over to analyze. Enumerates the reality of education to tragic consciousness education camouflage all sorts of phenomena, and analyzes it.Third part: the ideal tragic consciousness education. the analysis of tragic consciousness education in the foundation of meaning, sets up the tragic consciousness education idea, has established the tragicconsciousness education value orientation :realizing the soul to purify, the surmounting tragedy fetters, the pursuit life significance, yearning for the happy life, on education of tragic consciousness humanities principle, the experience principle, the equal exchange principle, the sublimation principle and the esthetic principle, and proposing on education of tragic consciousness strategy. |
