| Recent years,sport elective has been adoped as a new pattern sport lesson by many unversities,it take study as essence,creating a more freedom study enviroment for students,and it gives students a self-determination study space to some extent.it is not only develop students'personality,but also cultivate students'interest,meanwhile,it exsists some deficiency,influcing study's effect,preventing sport elective's new value to favorable embodiment.The paper uses the method of literature investigation,the method of questionnaire investigation and expert visit,to research subjective and external effects which influcing the study's effect of Three Gorges University's current public sport elective ,such as sport resources,setup curriculum system and student choose lesson circumstances,it aims to realize sport elective study's"three self-determination"(choose the time to lesson,to item ,and to teacher)in deed.Make use of sport elective study's"three self-determination"advantages,boosting up the corporeity all-round and effective,supplying the valuable view for establising the consciousness of sport and capability.The paper has four parts,combing the theory and practice,supplying the feasibility sugguests for improving the sport elective study's effect,making the school public sport teaching reform develop to depth.Through the investigation find that, influcing Three Gorges University sport elective's effects mostly are:first,lack of teaching resources,it includes the setup of lesson,teacher and stadium condition;second,teaching management is not perfect,the arrange of lesson inscucate the students'interest,elective is not perfect,can't realize the self-determination all right;third,can't understand the self-determination,"three self-determination"is no utilize availability perfect;fourth,some lesson contents'designation,method of teaching and organise form is not perfect,the effect of setting-up is't distinctness,students individual diversity inconsiderately;fifth,inner and extracurricular combination is not distinctness,needing to strengthen the consciouse of sport;sixth,appraise system is not perfect,the fuction of sport appraise hasn't exert favorable.Trough reaching,the main suggustions to improve the study effect of sport elective are:first,improving the realization of sport elective,teachers should renewal the idea of teaching,strengthen self-diathesis;students should definitude the aims of study,clear about the intention of study;second,ameliorate teaching resources,strengthen teaching management,,adjust teaching contents to suitable to the fact,improve teachers procession incessant;third,reform method of teaching,using many teaching ways synthesize,realizing the aims of sport elective muli-study;fouth,realizing inner and extracurricular and practice integrative,strengthen corporeity,cultivate lifelong habit;fifth,improving teaching appraise system,estabish conduce to improving study passion,and the appraise contents of teaching manipulation. |