The Research On The Fertility Desire Of The Married Women

With the development of social economy and The Family Planning Policy carried out in recent years, the fertility of people has changed fundamentally. Fertility levels decreased significantly meanwhile. Liaoning province is important part of China's economic development, the fertility levels decreased apparently in 1990s. The total fertility rate was 2.3 in 1990, however, the Fifth Population Census was only 1.2.From the ten years we find that total fertility rate has entered the stage of comparatively low birth rate. This study deeply reveal the characteristics of the married women's fertility desire of our country, the factor which affect the married women's fertility desire and and the degree of interaction between these factors. Using results of this study we can know the married women's fertility desire with the change of the factors.The dates selected by this paper came from China Health and Nutrition Survey (CHNS).The 278 samples for this paper were about married, diverted and widowed women who are beyond 52 in 2006 in Liaoning province. The software SPSS was used to make simply descriptive statistical analysis about the basic present situation of the married firstly, and then, make descriptive single-factor analysis of childbearing willing. Finally, the multivariate logistic regression analysis was done.The main part of the paper is the single factor and multivariate analysis of birth of married women wants to stop having children and ideal number of children. A conclusion is that the mmarried women's age and whether you want to stop having children is a negative correlation and with the growth of the age, women don't want to have more children. The quality of health and whether women want to have children is significantly associated. Type of work for the government or institution women of child-bearing desire is very low, therefore, the type of work for the government units or institutions of the women's desire to have children is lower than the type of work women in the private sector for agricultural or the private sector. With the social and economic development, the increased women's income which influence the numbers of children have also began to show. High income women are in low income levels. Higher income women have more economic capacity raising children. Therefore they wish to have more children. The fertility desire of married women is also affect by the number of children they already have. From the study we find that women who have children wish to have more children than women who have not children in our country.On the basis of the CHNS Liaoning province dates from practical investigation, this study made university and mutilate analysis about the childbearing willing of married women,and then analyzed the factors which affected the childbearing willing. The survey dates in this paper, which were not for the women childbearing willing investigation special, was a part of the nutrition health survey. Although the limited dates were took full advantage when analyzed, there was a little limitation.More investigation material was needed to go deep into the childbearing willing of married women,which was to be perfected for this paper.