From The Regional Security Cooperation Of Shanghai Cooperation Organization Discussion Ease Security Dilemma

Security dilemma is an important concept in international politics and international relations study, from conflict in logic of Thucydides to the Machiavelli-the war all people oppose all people, and Hertz clearly to propose the concept of security dilemma and the different schools of international politics interpretation of security dilemma.for thousands year, security dilemma accompanied with the international political, so the policy behavior has existed in international politics. With The collapse of bipolar structure and economic globalization, the international political situation and regional security situation has undergone significant and profound change, discussions on how to ease and beyond the security dilemma has become more active, the people of policy behavior have begun to seek ease even beyond security dilemma in practice. The regional system as connecting the national and the international system highlights the unique value of its existence, in this background, more and more international political and international security researchers believe that achieved ease security dilemma is more realistic possibility in regional framework. The intention of this paper is through analyzing the root cause of security dilemma and the practice of regional security cooperation, as the regional security cooperation of Shanghai Cooperation Organization an example to analysis of ease the security dilemma needed reality conditions and still prevalent constraining factors, in order to advance the approaches to ease the security dilemma.This paper research on ease security dilemma is in the frame of regional security cooperation of Shanghai Cooperation Organization. After the Cold War,the member of Shanghai Cooperation Organization are more profound understanding the patterns of bipolar confrontation bring to disastrous consequences of national security. With the development of regionalism and the rise of new regional security mechanism, Regional security cooperation is very striking to people. Under the new security concept, the regional security cooperation of Shanghai Cooperation Organization member states through t he logical of ease security dilemma.. However, due to uneven levels of development of member states, as well as conflict in culture and ideas, there will be many obstacles to ease the security dilemma in practice. In other words, there is an gap between the common goal and the realistic conditions. Essentially, the process of ease the security dilemma is narrow gap between the common goal and the realistic conditions. This more clearly demonstrates the Shanghai Cooperation Organization member states how to ease security dilemma in practice.This paper is built with five parts:The first part explains the definition of the security and the history of the security dilemma.On this basis, analysis of the root cause of the security dilemma. Overall, the following actors lead to the security dilemma:The anarchy of the international politics is the system root to security dilemma; the evil nature of human is the philosophy root of security dilemma; the real root of security dilemma is the Mistrust and communication failure.The second part draws the three kinds of mainstream international political theory attitude towards security dilemma and its views on the future of the security dilemma by analyzing the basic assumptions of three mainstream international political theories. Based on this analysis, the author depicts three mainstream international political theory attitude to security dilemma from whether the anarchy is a constant nature; the difference expected in the safety and the actor differences choices in behavior, So as to provide a theoretical basis to explore ease even to beyond the security dilemma.The third part from ease the security dilemma perspective discussion the power of regional security cooperation. The author start from the three basic assumptions, analysis of the approaches from security dilemma to security community in theory. In this part, the author from economic interaction, system construction and social cultural interaction discussion the current approaches from security dilemma to security community.The four part, the author Introduced the Shanghai Cooperation Organization to the regional security framework of ease security dilemma. Analysis the reality conditions of Shanghai Cooperation Organization member states to ease the security dilemma in theory and practice, in this process, the author also discussion Shanghai Cooperation Organization member states exploration to ease the regional security dilemma, and this exploration ease the regional states security dilemma in certain extent.The last part mainly from the level of institutionalization of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization to analysis related constraints factors impact on ease security dilemma. In this part, the author from political factor, economical factor and regional social community to analysis constraining factors of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization practice in ease security dilemma, on this basis proposed some measures to enhance the security institutionalization of Shanghai Cooperation Organization.