Establishment Of The Process For Emerency Response And Evaluation For Emerency Plans

Over these years,various kinds of emergency events break out.As the guidelines of dealing with emergency events,whether emergency plans are perfect or not will affect the efficiency of emergency response directly.But traditional evaluation methods can only get comprehensive results of emergency plans,and can not locate their deficiencies.Aiming at this kind of situation,this paper proposes the method of evaluating emergency plans based on the process of emergency response.This method can not only get comprehensive results of emergency plans,even more important,it also can find out the deficiencies of emergency plans.Firstly,this paper takes 17 emergency plans as a sample,and analyzes the similarity of their structures through performing statistic analysis and clustering on their first-headings, second-headings and third headings,and establishes evaluation index system for evaluating the structures of emergency plans according to the result of clustering.Secondly,this paper analyzes the contents of emergency plans through analyzing the five factors(Subject,Emergency problems,Emergency resources,Time and Relations) of emergency response.This paper takes The Nation Emergency Plans for Earthquakes for example and abstracts all the five factors in this plan to analyze the deficiencies of the content of this plan.Thirdly,this paper proposes a method of recombining emergency knowledge according to the process of emergency response,and also gives us the detailed steps of establishing the process of emergency response.Finally,this paper proposes the method of evaluating the contents of emergency plans based on the matching of knowledge supply and demand.We get the knowledge demand from the process of emergency reponse,and get knowledge supply from emergency plans.The innovation of this paper:Aiming at the situation that existing plans can not meet the need for rapid response,this paper can recombine the emergency knowledge and find out the specific deficiencies of emergency plans using the process of emergency response.